【单选题】

我国人民在长期的劳动实践中,观察云的状态观测天气,产生了许多天气谚语,下列图片中,与谚语“馒头云在天脚边,晴天无雨日无边”相符的是()

image.png

A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
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参考答案
参考解析
【A1型选择题】

可引起手足口病的病毒是(    )。

A.

风疹病毒

B.

单纯疱疹病毒

C.

脊髓灰质炎病毒

D.

肠道病毒70型

E.

肠道病毒71型

【单选题】

保护接地是用导线将电气设备的金属外壳与大地连接,是终止间接接触电击的基本技术措施之一。下列电气保护系统示意图中,属于TT保护接地系统的是(  )。
   

A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
【单选题】

施工企业采购国产建筑材料的材料原价是指(  )。

A.
直接从生产厂订购材料的出厂价格
B.
材料从来源地到施工工地仓库的出库价格
C.
包含材料采购及保管费的出厂价格
D.
考虑材料运输损耗的出厂价格
【单选题】

甲与乙互负同种类债务,且都已届清偿期,现甲主张抵销,抵销何时生效?(   )

A.

通知作出时生效

B.

如果通知是以邮寄方式寄出的,自信件寄出时生效

C.

如果通知是以邮寄方式寄出的,自信件到达时生效

D.

自乙了解通知的内容时生效

【单选题】

Passage 1

Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.

  Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face  (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.

John  Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in  "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.

Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.


To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions, we should______ .

A.
trust our first impression
B.
do as people usually do
C.
think before we act
D.
ask for expert advice
【A2型选择题】

患者,女,29岁。已婚2年一直未孕,既往月经周期26~28天,行经期4~6天。现停经45天,突然左下腹撕裂样剧痛,并伴头晕恶心,面色苍白。不应采取的措施是(   )

A.

妊娠试验

B.

腹部叩诊

C.

后穹隆穿刺

D.

立即转院

E.

妇科检查

【单选题】

肠道择期手术,术前肠道准备的中医治法是(     )

A.
清热解毒
B.
健脾益气
C.
通里攻下
D.
解痉止痛
E.
利气活血
【单选题】

客户只能在一家期货公司开户。(  )

A.
B.
【单选题】

张某和赵某长期一起赌博。某日两人在工地发生争执,张某推了赵某一把,赵某倒地后后脑勺正好碰到石头上,导致颅脑损伤,经抢救无效死亡。关于张某的行为,下列哪一选项是正确的?(   ) 

A.

构成故意杀人罪

B.

构成过失致人死亡罪

C.

构成故意伤害罪

D.

属于意外事件

【单选题】

心衰阳虚水泛证可用

A.
苏合香丸
B.
真武汤
C.
生脉散
D.
保元汤合血府逐瘀汤
E.
真武汤合葶苈大枣泻肺汤