【单选题】

问一个3岁的儿童:“你有姐姐吗?”他说:“有。”再问:“你姐姐有弟弟吗?”他却说:“没有。”这说明学前儿童的思维具有()特点。

A.
片面性
B.
经验性
C.
自我中心性
D.
不可逆性
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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

持票人为了资金融通的需要可以将任何商业汇票向银行出售。(  )

A.
B.
【单选题】

新中国成立初期,以毛泽东为主要代表的中国共产党人提出了三大外交方针,为独立自主的新中国外交关系奠定了基础。以下不属于三大外交方针的是

A.
“另起炉灶”
B.
“一边倒”
C.
“真正不结盟”
D.
“打扫干净屋子再请客”
【单选题】

痫病的病因不包括

A.
先天遗传
B.
劳欲过度
C.
脑部外伤
D.
饮食失调
E.
七情失调
【A1/A2型选择题】

门(急)诊病历档案的保存时间自患者最后一次就诊起不少于(     )

A.

10年

B.

15年

C.

20年

D.

25年

E.

30年

【单选题】

睿睿因与峰峰发生争执,回家向家长哭诉。第二天,睿睿家长带领五六个高大威猛的社会人员来幼儿园,扬言不交出峰峰就不让正常上课。根据有关法律,对睿睿家长及其他相关人员应该依法给予(  )。

A.
刑事责任
B.
治安管理处罚
C.
行政处分
D.
民事责任
【单选题】

女,45岁,脸圆、变红1年,体重增加、月经稀发6个月。查体:BP160/100mmHg,向心性肥胖,皮肤薄,面部痤疮较多,下颌小胡须,全身毳毛增多。腹部、大腿根部可见宽大紫纹。血钾3.3mmol/L,空腹血糖15.4mmol/L。
该患者最可能的诊断是

A.
原发性醛固酮增多症
B.
原发性高血压
C.
女性男性化
D.
库-欣综合征
E.
糖尿病
【A1/A2型选择题】

良好医护关系的基础是医生和护士能相互()

A.

谦让

B.

代替

C.

独立

D.

尊重

E.

补充

【单选题】

Passage 1

Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.

  Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face  (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.

John  Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in  "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.

Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.


John Gottman says that reliable snap reactions are based on______.

A.
critical assessment
B.
"thin sliced" study
C.
sensible explanation
D.
adequate information
【单选题】

属五行相乘传变的是

A.
肺病及脾
B.
肝病及脾
C.
肝病及肺
D.
肝病及肾
E.
肝病及心
【A型选择题】

下列治疗感冒的用药方案合理的是( )

A.

症状较重者,加倍服用感冒清片

B.

哺乳期患者服用重感灵片

C.

严重性肾功能不全者服用复方感冒灵片

D.

风热感冒患者服用强力感冒片

E.

司机驾驶期间服用速感宁胶囊