【单选题】

在幼儿园教育活动的准备中,物质准备是必需的,而知识经验准备和活动环境创设则需根据具体的活动内容和幼儿的年龄特点来确定。(    )

A.
B.
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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

患者,男,36岁。癫痫患者,近期因服用过量的苯巴比妥而引起昏迷,呼吸微弱,送医院急救。与苯巴比妥合用,使后者代谢减慢,血浆药物浓度升高,因而增加镇静作用导致嗜睡的药物是(   )。

A.
丙戊酸钠
B.
卡马西平
C.
奥卡西平
D.
苯妥英钠
E.
氨己烯酸
【单选题】

道德是在人们社会生活实践中形成的,由以下内容决定的是(     )

A.
经济基础
B.
文化发展
C.
意识形态
D.
社会进步
E.
科技发展
【单选题】

请阅读  Passage 2,完成第 26~30小题 。

Passage 2

An article in Scientific America haspointed out that empirical research says that, actually, you think you 're morebeautiful than you are. We have a deep-seated need to feel good about ourselvesand we naturally employ a number of self-enhancing strategies to achieve this.Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they callthe   "above average effect ,"or  " illusory superiority,"and shown that, for example, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average inleadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others-all obviouslystatistical impossibilities.

We rose-tint our memories and put ourselvesinto self-affirming situations. We become defensive when criticized, and applynegative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem. We stalk aroundthinking we're hot stuff.

Psychologistand behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley oversaw a key study into self-enhancementand attractiveness. Rather than have people simply rate their beauty comparedwith others, he asked them to identify an original photograph of themselvesfrom a lineup including versions that had been altered to appear more and lessattractive. Visual recognition, reads the study, is   "an automatic psychological process,occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent consciousdeliberation." If the subjects quickly chose a falsely flatteringimage-which most did they genuinely believed it was really how they looked.

Epley found no significant genderdifference in responses. Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhancedthe, most (that is, the participants who thought the most positively doctored pictureswere real) were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact, thosewho thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directlycorresponded with  those who showed othermarkers for having higher self-esteem. "I don't think the findings that wehave are any evidence of personal delusion,"  says Epley."It's a reflection simply ofpeople generally thinking well of themselves. " If you are depressed, youwon ' t be self-enhancing.

Knowingthe results of Epley's study, it makes sense that many people hate photographsof themselves viscerally -on one level, they don't even recognize theperson in the picture as themselves. Facebook, therefore, is a self-enhancer 's paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos,  the cream  of their wit,  style, beauty,  intellect  and lifestyles.  It's  not that people's profiles are dishonest,says Catalina Toma of Wisconsin-Madison University,   "but they portray an idealized versionof themselves."


According to the first paragraph, social psychologists have found that_____

A.
our self-ratings are unrealistically high
B.
illusory superiority is a baseless effect
C.
self-enhancing strategies are ineffective
D.
our need for leadership is unnatural
【A4型选择题】

某小学有大批的学生发生不明原因的腹泻,为了寻找病因及流行的线索。通过第一步的研究,结果提示大批学生的腹泻可能与食用了某厂生产的面包有关,下一步最好采取(    )。

A.

病例对照研究

B.

临床试验研究

C.

现况调查研究

D.

理论流行病学研究

E.

队列研究

【单选题】

当教室一片喧哗时,教师突然放低声或停止说话,会引起幼儿注意。这是(  )。

A.
刺激物的物理特性引起幼儿的无意注意
B.
与幼儿的需要关系密切的刺激物,引起幼儿的无意注意
C.
在成人的组织和引导下,引起幼儿的有意注意
D.
利用活动引起幼儿的有意注意
【单选题】

某生猪养殖企业因排污管堵塞,维修班班长丁某组织临时工甲、乙、丙进入属于有限空间的排污泵房,未进行危险作业许可审批即进行粪污清理作业,由于甲、乙、丙均未佩戴呼吸器,致 3 人死亡。根据《企业职工伤亡事故调查分析规则》(GB6442),属于该起事故的直接原因是( )。

A.
粪污扰动过程中产生大量有毒有害气体
B.
甲、乙、丙 3 人因劳动组织不合理进入有限空间作业
C.
丁某未办理有限空间作业许可审批手续
D.
甲、乙、丙未经安全培训,安全意识薄弱
【单选题】

片剂的薄膜包衣材料通常由高分子成膜,常用的增塑剂是

A.
丙二醇
B.
醋酸纤维素酞酸酯
C.
醋酸纤维素
D.
蔗糖
E.
乙基纤维素
【单选题】

主治阴疽的方剂是

A.
半夏厚朴汤
B.
阳和汤
C.
苇茎汤
D.
大黄牡丹汤
E.
仙方活命饮
【单选题】

张老师利用晚上的时间有偿辅导学生,而上班却经常迟到、缺课,学校对其多次批评教育依旧无效。根据《中华人民共和国教师法》,学校可给予张老师(     )的处理。

A.

批评教育

B.

经济处罚

C.

行政处分或者解聘

D.

拘役

【单选题】

一种调料的原材料由下列5种物质组成:F、G、H、J、K。配方可以是其中两种或两种以上的原材料混合在一起,但必须遵守下列规则:
(1)有F必有H,且1份F必有2份H。
(2)有G必有J,且G、J等量。
(3)H和J不共用。
(4)J和K不共用。
(5)有K必然得到K的量比其他所有的量都大。
以下哪一个调料配方可以通过去掉一种原材料的一部分或全部后使其合乎规则?()

A.
1份F,1份G,1份H,4份K。
B.
1份F,2份H,1份J,4份K。
C.
1份F,1份G,1份J,1份K。
D.
2份F,2份H,1份J,2份K。
E.
1份F,2份G,3份J。