我国已经全面建成小康社会，实现第一个百年奋斗目标，“十四五”时期是向第二个百年奋斗目标进军的第二个五年，将进入新的发展阶段。（    ）

幼儿的语言学习具有(    )特点，教师与幼儿的个别交流幼儿之间的自由交谈等.对幼儿语言发展具有特殊意义。

正确测量头围的方法是

即可治疗心悸，又可治疗语言謇涩的腧穴是（    ）

男，45岁。发作性呼吸困难5年，再发3天，伴咳嗽、咳白色泡沫痰，无咯血、发热，有甲状腺功能亢进症病史1年。查体：BP135/90mmHg，呼气延长，双肺可闻及哮鸣音。发生呼吸困难最可能的机制是（    ）。

请阅读  Passage 2,完成第 26~30小题 。

Passage 2

An article in Scientific America haspointed out that empirical research says that, actually, you think you 're morebeautiful than you are. We have a deep-seated need to feel good about ourselvesand we naturally employ a number of self-enhancing strategies to achieve this.Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they callthe   "above average effect ,"or  " illusory superiority,"and shown that, for example, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average inleadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others-all obviouslystatistical impossibilities.

We rose-tint our memories and put ourselvesinto self-affirming situations. We become defensive when criticized, and applynegative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem. We stalk aroundthinking we're hot stuff.

Psychologistand behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley oversaw a key study into self-enhancementand attractiveness. Rather than have people simply rate their beauty comparedwith others, he asked them to identify an original photograph of themselvesfrom a lineup including versions that had been altered to appear more and lessattractive. Visual recognition, reads the study, is   "an automatic psychological process,occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent consciousdeliberation." If the subjects quickly chose a falsely flatteringimage-which most did they genuinely believed it was really how they looked.

Epley found no significant genderdifference in responses. Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhancedthe, most (that is, the participants who thought the most positively doctored pictureswere real) were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact, thosewho thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directlycorresponded with  those who showed othermarkers for having higher self-esteem. "I don't think the findings that wehave are any evidence of personal delusion,"  says Epley."It's a reflection simply ofpeople generally thinking well of themselves. " If you are depressed, youwon ' t be self-enhancing.

Knowingthe results of Epley's study, it makes sense that many people hate photographsof themselves viscerally -on one level, they don't even recognize theperson in the picture as themselves. Facebook, therefore, is a self-enhancer 's paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos,  the cream  of their wit,  style, beauty,  intellect  and lifestyles.  It's  not that people's profiles are dishonest,says Catalina Toma of Wisconsin-Madison University,   "but they portray an idealized versionof themselves."

Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to______

治疗痴呆脾肾两虚证，应首选（    ）

导游不仅要成为“杂家”，还要成为某些知识领域的行家里手。（    ）

患者，女，52岁。患有恐惧症，看到锋利的刀具就会感到恐惧，脑海中总是呈现锋利物品的场景，她为此感到痛苦而不愿进厨房，但认为自己应该担当起主妇的责任，应该进厨房做饭，这种情况属于

所含成分可用于治疗充血性心力衰竭，剂量过大会引起心脏毒性的中药是（   ）。

医学伦理学原则中的最高层次是