【单选题】

信义义务的核心内容是(  )。

A.
忠实义务
B.
勤勉义务
C.
注意义务
D.
诚信义务
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参考解析
【单选题】

在教学《雷雨》一课,引导学生分析周萍这一人物形象时,教师用"多余人"对其进行了归纳,并指出"多余人"这一形象在世界文学史上具有典型性意义 。为了佐证这一理论,教师又为学生列举了以下例子,其中不符合要求的一项是(   ) 。

A.
冈察洛夫--《奥勃洛莫夫》--奥勃洛莫夫
B.
屠格涅夫--《罗亭》--罗亭
C.
普希金--《驿站长》--驿站长
D.
莱蒙托夫--《当代英雄》--毕巧林
【单选题】

孕34周,心脏改变

A.
轻微活动即有胸闷,气急,静息心率114次/分,呼吸22次/分
B.
心悸,气促,心界稍扩大,心尖区可闻及Ⅱ级柔和收缩期杂音
C.
气急,发绀,不能平卧,肺底部持续湿啰音,颈静脉充盈
D.
心悸,气急,心尖区可闻及Ⅲ级收缩期杂音及舒张期杂音
E.
心悸,气短,自幼即发绀,从未参加体力劳动,能平卧,肺无啰音
【单选题】

古代诗歌中多有描写传统节日的诗句,下列选项中诗句与传统节日对应正确的是(     )

A.

不效艾符趋习俗,但祈蒲酒话升平——重阳

B.

天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星——七夕

C.

平分秋色一轮满,长伴云衢千里明——元宵

D.

遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人——端午

【单选题】

患者曾发高热,热退而见口鼻、皮肤干燥,形瘦,目陷,唇舌干燥,舌紫绛边有瘀斑、瘀点。其临床意义是

A.
津液不足
B.
津亏血瘀
C.
津枯血燥
D.
津停气阻
E.
气阴两亏
【单选题】

关于投资债券的风险,下列说法错误的是(   )。

A.
浮动利率债券在利率上升的时候具有较低的利率风险
B.
买卖价差小的债券流动性比较高
C.
再投资风险在市场利率下行环境中所产生
D.
债券发行人通常在利率上升时执行提前赎回条款
【单选题】

Passage 2


Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble, but you can't appreciate just how much trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association. The report is about Ph.D. programs, which have been in decline since 2008. These programs have gotten both more difficult and less rewarding: today, it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate, and, at the end of your program, you' re unlikely to find a tenure-track job.


The core of the problem is, of course, the job market. The M.L.A. report estimates that only sixty per cent of newly-minted Ph.D.s will find tenure-track jobs after graduation. If anything, that's wildly optimistic: the M.L.A. got to that figure by comparing the number of tenure-track jobs on its job list(around six hundred) with the number of new graduates(about a thousand). But that leaves out the thousands of unemployed graduates from past years who are still job-hunting-not to mention the older professors who didn't receive tenure, and who now find themselves competing with their former students. In all likelihood, the number of jobs per candidate is much smaller than the report suggests. That's why the mood is so dire-why even professors are starting to ask, in the committee's words, "Why maintain doctoral study in the modern languages and literatures-or the rest of the humanities-at all?"


Those trends, in turn, are part of an even larger story having to do with the expansion and transformation of American education after the Second World War. Essentially, colleges grew less elite and more vocational. Before the war, relatively few people went to college. Then, in the nineteen-fifties, the G.I. Bill and, later, the Baby Boom pushed colleges to grow rapidly. When the boom ended, colleges found themselves overextended and competing for students. By the mid-seventies, schools were creating new programs designed to attract a broader range of students-for instance, women and minorities.


Those reforms worked: as Nate Silver reported in the Times last summer, about twice as many people attend college per capita now as did forty years ago. But all that expansion changed colleges.

In the past, they had catered to elite students who were happy to major in the traditional liberal arts. Now, to attract middle-class students, colleges had to offer more career-focused majors, in fields like business, communications, and health care. As a result, humanities departments have found themselves drifting away from the center of the university. Today, they are often regarded as a kind of institutional luxury, paid for by dynamic, cheap, and growing programs in, say, adult-education. These large demographic facts are contributing to today's job-market crisis: they' re why, while education as a whole is growing, the humanities aren't.


Given all this, what can an English department do? The M.L.A. report contains a number of suggestions. Pride of place is given to the idea that grad school should be shorter: "Departments should design programs that can be completed in five years."That will probably require changing the dissertation from a draft of an academic book into something shorter and simpler. At the same time, graduate students are encouraged to "broaden" themselves: to "engage more deeply with technology"; to pursue unusual and imaginative dissertation projects; to work in more than one discipline; to acquire teaching skills aimed at online and community-college students; and to take workshops on subjects, such as project management and grant writing, which might be of value outside of academia. Graduate programs, the committee suggests, should accept the fact that many of their students will have non-tenured, or even non-academic, careers. They should keep track of what happens to their graduates, so that students who decide to leave academia have a non-academic alumni network to draw upon.


What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.
Ph.D. students' imagination tends to be subverted by their dissertation writing.
B.
More time should be saved for Ph.D. students to cultivate their professional skills.
C.
With the dissertation shortened and simplified, Ph.D. students can afford more time to hunt for job.
D.
By adopting M.L.A.'s suggestion, graduate programs should guarantee academic jobs for all graduates.
【单选题】

某份语文试卷满分为100分,现要分析试卷中作文题(满分为30分)的区分度,应采用(  )。

A.
等级相关法
B.
积差相关法
C.
点双列相关法
D.
Phi相关法
【单选题】

医师处方权的取得一般是经过

A.
医师执业注册
B.
医院考核合格
C.
医师资格考试合格
D.
卫生行政部门授予
E.
医师协会专业培训考核合格
【B型选择题】

根据《处方管理办法》的“四查十对”原则,查配伍禁忌,对(     )

A.

临床诊断

B.

科别、姓名、年龄

C.

药品性状、用法用量

D.

药名、剂型、规格、数量

【单选题】

新课程改革倡导“教师用教材教,而不是教教材”这体现的课程实施取向是()。

A.
忠实取向
B.
创生取向
C.
实践取向
D.
相互适应取向