属于自身免疫性疾病的是

清政府于 1906 年宣布 “预备仿行宪政”，并于 1908 年颁布《钦定宪法大纲》，但预备立宪并没有能够挽救清王朝，反而激化了社会矛盾，加重了危机。其主要原因在于清政府改革的根本目的是（    ）

商业银行准备金是指（　　）。

Passage 2

  That everyone's too busy these days is a cliche.But one specific complaint is made especially  mournfully: There's never any time to read.

What makes the problemthornier is that the usual time-management techniques don't  seem sufficient. The web's full of articlesoffering tips on making time to read: "Give up T"' or "Carry a bookwith you at all times." But in my experience, using such methods to freeup the odd 30 minutes doesn't work. Sit down to read and the flywheel of work-relatedthoughts keeps spinning-or else you're so exhausted that a challenging book'sthe last thing you need. The modern mind, Tim Parks, a novelist and critic,writes," is overwhelmingly inclined toward communication ... It is not simplythat one is interrupted: it is that one is actually inclined tointerruption." Deep reading re-quires not just time, but a special kind oftime which can't be obtained merely by becoming more

efficient.

   Infact, "becoming more efficient" is part of the problem. Thinking oftime as a resource to be maximised means you approach it instrumentally, judgingany given moment as well spent only in so far as it advances progress towardsome goal. Immersive reading, by contrast, depends on being will-ing to riskinefficiency, goallessness, even time-wasting. Try to slot it in as a to-do list item and you 'll  manage only goal-focused reading-useful,sometimes but not the most fulfilling kind. "The future

comes at us like empty bottles along an unstoppable and nearlyinfinite conveyor belt," writes Gary  Eberle  inhis book Sacred Time, and  "we feela pressure to fill these different-sized bottles(days, hours, minutes)as theypass, for if they get by without being filled, we will have wasted them."No mind-set could be worse for losing yourself in a book.

     So what does work? Perhaps surprisingly,scheduling regular times for reading. You'd think this might fuel theefficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behavior helpsus "step outside time's flow" into "soul time." You couldlimit distractions by reading only physical books, or on single-purposee-readers."Carry a book with you at all times" can actually work,too-providing you dip in often enough, so that reading becomes the defaultstate from which you tem-porarily surface to take care of business, beforedropping back down. On a really good day, it no longer feels as if you're   "making time to read", but justreading, and making time for everything else.                  

The "empty bottles" metaphor illustrates that people feel a pressure to______.

肝性脑病患者给予支链氨基酸制剂的目的是（  ）

除利尿作用外，还可以增加Ca²+排泄，用于治疗轻中度高钙血症的药物是（   ）

TD-Ag哪项是错误的

2008年爆发的国际金融危机暴露出银行在公司治理方面存在许多缺陷。在此背景下，根据巴塞尔委员会于2011年10月发布的《加强银行公司治理的原则》，（  ）负责审核监督银行战略目标、风险战略、公司治理和企业价值的实施情况。

按科尔伯格的观点，划分儿童的道德发展阶段主要看其()

HDPE膜双缝热熔焊接采用（  ）检测。

1936 年,东北各抗日武装统一为(   )。