一例尸检中，肉眼见主动脉近血管分叉处有多个淡黄色条纹及斑点，有的平坦，有的略隆起，宽约1～2mm。镜下的变化可能是

土炒山药的炮制作用是（  ）

下列各项，不属按诊常用手法的是

甲倒车时因操作失误撞倒围墙，压死了站在墙后的甲母。甲向保险公司索赔，保险公司拒赔，理由是保险合同约定："保险车辆造成被保险人或其允许的驾驶员及他们的家庭成员人身伤亡，保险人均不赔偿。"经查，在签订保险合同时保险公司并未提示甲注意该格式条款。甲可以主张该条款（    ）。

下列关于口腔黏膜吸收的叙述正确的是（    ）

2023年1月，《国家公园空间布局方案》印发，将遴选出49个国家公园候选区（含正式设立的5个国家公园）,以下不属于我国首批国家公园的是（ ）。

下列犯罪，（  ）不属于金融犯罪。

贷款合同的制定原则中，（）是指贷款合同要在法律框架内充分维护银行业金融机构的合法权益。

Passage 1    It's one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is into a mouse's brain.    But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to "cure" mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.    The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause different diseases among humans, especially pregnant women-it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.    However, the parasite's effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine (尿) before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.    But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought-even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat's smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.    Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans? The answer lies in evolution. "It's exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way," Ingram said. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically if you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away." She said, but this study has proven that wrong. "This may have huge implications for infectious disease medicine."
The underlined part "hard-wired" in Paragraph l probably means ______.

不属于我国法律渊源的是（    ）。

患者，男，57岁。形体肥胖，一周来心悸善惊，烦躁痰多，食少泛恶，舌苔黄腻，脉象滑数。此病例应辨证为（    ）