首次出舱以 9 小时刷新单次出舱时长世界纪录,两次飞行任务累计完成 5 次出舱活动,成为当时出舱次数最多的中国航天员是 ( )。
临床工作中评价营养不良的最常用且有效的指数是( )。
体重比标准体重低15%以上
清蛋白低于35g/L
24小时总氮丧失量大于24小时摄入氮量
迟发皮肤超敏反应阴性
低于标准体重15%以上或清蛋白低于35g/L
患者,男,58岁。因进食油腻食物后出现右上腹不适就诊,腹部B超示胆囊壁毛糙,胆囊内多发小结石,直径最大0.5cm,诊断为胆石症。关于该患者药物治疗及用药教育的说法,错误的是( )
在有明确感染指征,如发热、中性粒细胞升高时,才进行抗感染治疗
熊去氧胆酸有利于胆结石溶解,加速胆固醇从胆囊向肠道排泄
使用复方阿嗪米特或其他胰酶制剂有助于改善胆源性消化不良
避免快速减重和不吃早餐,建议低胆固醇饮食
匹维溴铵是钙通道阻滞剂,会导致患者血压波动明显
Passage2
Itused to be that people were proud to work for the same company for the whole oftheir working lives. They’d get a gold watch at the end of their productiveyears and a dinner featuring speeches by their bosses praising their loyalty.But today’s rich capitalists have regressed to the “survival of the fittest”ideas and their loyalty extends not to their workers or even to theirstockholders but only to themselves. Instead of giving out gold watches worth ahundred or so dollars for forty or so years of work, they grab tens and evenhundreds of millions of dollars as they sell for their own profit the companythey may have been with for only a few years.
Thenew rich selfishly act on their own to unfairly grab the wealth that thecountry as a whole has produce
Thetop 1 percent of the population now has wealth equal to the whole bottom 95percent and they want more. Their selfishness is most shamelessly expressed indownsizing and outsourcing because these business maneuvers don’t act to createnew jobs as the founder of new industries used to do, but only out jobs whilekeeping the money value of what those jobs produced for themselves.
Tokeep the money machine working smoothly the rich have bought all thepoliticians from the top down. The president himself is constantly leavingWashington and the business at the nation because he is summoned to “fundraisingdinners” where fat cats pay a thousand or so dollars a plate to warm their wayinto government not through service but through donations of vast amounts ofmoney. Once on the inside they have both political parties busily tearing upall the regulations that protect the rest of us from the greed of the rich.
Themiddle class used to be loyal to the free enterprise system. In the past, thepeople of the middle class mostly thought they’d be rich themselves someday orhave a good shot at becoming rich. But nowadays income is being distributedmore and more unevenly and corporate loyalty is a thing of the past. The middleclass may also wake up to forget its loyalty to the so-called free enterprisesystem altogether and the government which governs only the rest of us whileletting the corporations do what they please with our jobs. As things stand, ifsomebody doesn’t wake up, the middle class is on a path to being downsized allthe way to the bottom of society.
The rich try to sway the policy of the government by ____.


