【单选题】

下列各项,不属于妊娠生理现象的是

A.
月经停闭
B.
脉滑
C.
恶心欲呕
D.
腹胀便秘
E.
乳晕加大变黑
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参考解析
【单选题】

阿氏试验(Ascolitest)用于哪种感染的诊断

A.
炭疽
B.
鼠疫
C.
布氏杆菌病
D.
结核
E.
麻风
【单选题】

财务分析以()为主要依据,运用一定的分析方法,研究评价客户的财务过程和结果,分析客户的财务状况、盈利能力、资金使用效率和偿债能力,并由此预测客户的发展变化趋势,从而为贷款决策提供依据。

A.
资产负债表
B.
现金流量表
C.
银行对账单
D.
客户财务报表
【单选题】

Passage1

Today's adults grew up in schools designed to sort us into the various segments of our social and economic system. The amount of time available to learn was fixed: one year per grade. The amount learned by the end of that time was free to vary: some of us learned a great deal;some,very little. As we advanced through the grades,those who had learned a great deal in previous grades continued to build on those foundations. Those who had failed to master the early prerequisites within the allotted time failed to learn that which followed. After 12 or 13 years of cumulative treatment of this kind,we were,in effect,spread along an achievement continuum that was ultimately reflected in each student's rank in class upon graduation.

From the very earliest grades, some students learned a great deal very quickly and consistently scored high on assessments. The emotional effect of this was to help them to see themselves as capable learners, and so these students became increasingly confident in school. That confidence gave them the inner emotional strength to take the risk of striving for more success because they believed that success was within their reach. Driven forward by this optimism, these students continued to try hard, and that effort continued to result in success for them. They became the academic and emotional winners. Notice that the trigger for their emotional strength and their learning success was their perception of their success on formal and informal assessments.

But there were other students who didn't fare so well. They scored very low on tests, beginning in the earliest grades. The emotional effect was to cause them to question their own capabilities as learners. They began to lose confidence, which, in turn, deprived them of the emotional reserves needed to continue to take risks. As their motivation warned, of course, their performance plummeted. These students embarked on what they believed to be an irreversible slide toward inevitable failure and lost hope. Once again, the emotional trigger for their decision not to try was their perception of their performance on assessments.

Consider the reality-indeed, the paradox-of the schools in which we were reared. If some students worked hard and learned a lot, that was a positive result, and they would finish high in the rank order. But if some students gave up in hopeless failure, that was an acceptable result, too, because they would occupy places very low in the rank order. Their achievement results fed into the implicit mission of schools: the greater the spread of achievement among students, the more it reinforced the rank order. This is why, if some students gave up and stopped trying (even dropped out of school), that was regarded as the student's problem, not the teacher's or the school's.

Once again, please notice who is using test results to decide whether to strive for excellence or give up in hopelessness. The"data-based decision makers" in this process are students themselves.

Students are deciding whether success is within or beyond reach, whether the learning is worth the required effort, and so whether to try or not. The critical emotions underpinning the decision making process include anxiety, fear of failure, uncertainty, and unwillingness to take risks-all triggered by students' perceptions of their own capabilities as reflected in assessment results.

Some students responded to the demands of such environments by working hard and learning a great deal. Others controlled their anxiety by giving up and not caring. The result for them is exactly the opposite of the one society wants. Instead of leaving no child behind, these practices, in effect, drove down the achievement of at least as many students as they successfully elevated. And the evidence suggests that the downside victims are more frequently members of particular socioeconomic and ethnic minorities.


Which of the following will be triggered by the assessment results according to the passage?

A.
Students'learning efforts.
B.
Leaving-no-child-behind policy.
C.
Socioeconomic and ethnic ranking.
D.
Social disapproval of schools'mission.
【单选题】

肩胛骨内缘(近脊柱侧)至后正中线的骨度分寸是(   )

A.
3寸
B.
4寸
C.
5寸
D.
6寸
E.
8寸
【A1型选择题】

关于肾炎性肾病的描述,不正确的是(    )。

A.

2d内3次红细胞>10个/HP

B.

反复高血压

C.

C₃补体下降

D.

肾功能不全

E.

多表现为肾小管间质性疾病

【单选题】

为了防止豆粕价格上涨造成生产成本上升,某饲料企业利用国内豆粕期货进行多头套期保值,在5月份豆粕期货合约上建仓300手,基差为-80元/吨,平仓时的基差为-60元/吨,该企业(  )。(豆粕期货合约规模为每手10吨,不计手续费等费用)

A.
实现完全套期保值
B.
未完全实现套期保值,有净亏损60000元
C.
未完全实现套期保值,有净亏损30000元
D.
未完全实现套期保值,有净盈利60000元
【单选题】

变压器安装说法不正确的是(   )

A.
充干燥气体运输的变压器,油箱内的气体压力应保持在0.01〜0.03MPa,干燥气体露点必须低于-40℃,始终保持为正压力,并设置压力表进行监视
B.
当利用机械牵引变压器时,牵引着力点应在变压器重心以下并符合制造厂规定,运输倾斜角不得超过25°,牵引速度不应超过2m/min
C.
变压器顶盖上部的吊环仅作吊芯检查用,严禁用此吊环吊装整台变压器
D.
装有气体继电器的变压器,除制造厂规定不需要设置安装坡度外,应使变压器顶盖沿气体继电器的气流方向有1.0%~1.5%的升高坡度
【单选题】

红霉素最主要的临床用途

A.
耐青霉素G的金葡菌感染
B.
脑膜炎双球菌引起的流脑
C.
淋病奈瑟菌引起的淋病
D.
梅毒螺旋体引起的梅毒
E.
布氏杆菌病
【单选题】

治疗腹痛寒邪内阻证,应首选

A.
少腹逐瘀汤
B.
柴胡疏肝散
C.
枳实导滞丸
D.
大承气汤
E.
良附丸合正气天香散
【A型选择题】

某女,48 岁。风湿痹痛病史 5 年,近日又见脾虚泄泻,宜选用的药物是(      )

A.

 车前子

B.

 薏苡仁

C.

 泽泻

D.

 木通

E.

 瞿麦