治疗胃食管反流病,成年患者口服艾司奥美拉唑的标准剂量是
请阅读 Passage 2,完成第 26~30小题 。
Passage 2
An article in Scientific America haspointed out that empirical research says that, actually, you think you 're morebeautiful than you are. We have a deep-seated need to feel good about ourselvesand we naturally employ a number of self-enhancing strategies to achieve this.Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they callthe "above average effect ,"or " illusory superiority,"and shown that, for example, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average inleadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others-all obviouslystatistical impossibilities.
We rose-tint our memories and put ourselvesinto self-affirming situations. We become defensive when criticized, and applynegative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem. We stalk aroundthinking we're hot stuff.
Psychologistand behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley oversaw a key study into self-enhancementand attractiveness. Rather than have people simply rate their beauty comparedwith others, he asked them to identify an original photograph of themselvesfrom a lineup including versions that had been altered to appear more and lessattractive. Visual recognition, reads the study, is "an automatic psychological process,occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent consciousdeliberation." If the subjects quickly chose a falsely flatteringimage-which most did they genuinely believed it was really how they looked.
Epley found no significant genderdifference in responses. Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhancedthe, most (that is, the participants who thought the most positively doctored pictureswere real) were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact, thosewho thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directlycorresponded with those who showed othermarkers for having higher self-esteem. "I don't think the findings that wehave are any evidence of personal delusion," says Epley."It's a reflection simply ofpeople generally thinking well of themselves. " If you are depressed, youwon ' t be self-enhancing.
Knowingthe results of Epley's study, it makes sense that many people hate photographsof themselves viscerally -on one level, they don't even recognize theperson in the picture as themselves. Facebook, therefore, is a self-enhancer 's paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos, the cream of their wit, style, beauty, intellect and lifestyles. It's not that people's profiles are dishonest,says Catalina Toma of Wisconsin-Madison University, "but they portray an idealized versionof themselves."
According to the first paragraph, social psychologists have found that_____
吴某系新余市某单位职工,曾因嫖娼被公安机关抓获并受处罚,该单位根据公安机关的建议函对吴某作出留单位察看1年的决定。吴某认为是张某(张某时任该单位负责人)故意与他过不去,于是一直怀恨在心,伺机报复。后张某调离原单位,前往景德镇市任职。某日晚9时许(除夕之夜),吴某将早已购好的两个花圈分别放置在张某居住的楼梯口和某单位篮球场上,花圈挽联书写道:“张某腐败分子千古,张某是成克杰、胡长清式的漏网腐败分子,他在我单位受贿、贪污五百多万元,据我们了解他在某单位也受贿、贪污三百多万元,建议法制部门把这些钱追回上缴国库”,落款为景德镇市某单位一大部分干群。该单位保卫科于当晚收缴了这两个花圈,并向公安机关报案。吴某的行为( )。
构成诽谤罪
构成诬告陷害罪
构成侮辱罪
不构成犯罪
南宋朱熹的《四书章句集注》中的“四书”指的是( )。(北京大学2010年研;北京外国语大学)
相关试题:
(1)“四书五经”是中国文化的渊薮,“四书”作为过去初习儒学者的入门读物是指( )。(华中师范大学)
(2)儒家经典“四书五经”中的四书不包括( )。(中山大学)
某投资人投资1万元认购基金,认购资金在募集期产生的利息为3元,其对应的认购费率为1.2%,基金份额面值为1元/份,则其认购费用及认购份额为( ) 。