患者,女,29岁,已婚。阴道分泌物多,色黄质稠有臭味,性交后出血,少腹胀痛,口干不欲饮,舌红,苔黄腻,脉滑数。妇科检查:宫颈肥大,表面鲜红色呈颗粒状突起。应首先考虑的病证结合诊断是( )。
采用斜拉扣索施工的钢管混凝土拱桥,悬臂拼装拱肋合龙后,应按( )顺序松开扣索。
患者,女,29岁,已婚。阴道分泌物多,色黄质稠有臭味,性交后出血,少腹胀痛,口干不欲饮,舌红,苔黄腻,脉滑数。妇科检查:宫颈肥大,表面鲜红色呈颗粒状突起。应首先考虑的病证结合诊断是( )。
滴虫性阴道炎,湿热下注证
宫颈肥大,热毒蕴结证
宫颈黏膜炎,脾虚湿盛证
宫颈糜烂,湿热下注证
宫颈黏膜炎,热毒蕴结证
Passage 1
Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.
Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.
Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.
Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.
John Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.
Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.
To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions, we should______ .
患者,男,62岁。胸闷痛,心悸盗汗,虚烦不寐,腰膝酸软,头晕耳鸣,舌红少苔,脉沉细数,其治法是( )。
活血化瘀,通脉止痛
益气活血,通脉止痛
益气壮阳,温络止痛
益气养阴,活血通络
滋阴益肾,养心安神
王先生想购买某人身保险,但不知道人身风险是如何衡量的,找到保险公司咨询,得知( )是预期未来收入的现值,其现值就是通过数量化来衡量人身风险。