患者,男,53岁。自述近10年来常出现间断性头晕、头痛,伴视物模糊、黑蒙及晕厥,无胸痛、胸闷,无恶心、呕吐等不适症状,血压最高达160/100 mmHg,间断服用“卡托普利” 等降压药物治疗,血压控制在120/80 mmHg左右。卡托普利与下列哪种药物联用时会增加抗动脉粥样硬化的作用()
患者,男,53岁。自述近10年来常出现间断性头晕、头痛,伴视物模糊、黑蒙及晕厥,无胸痛、胸闷,无恶心、呕吐等不适症状,血压最高达160/100 mmHg,间断服用“卡托普利” 等降压药物治疗,血压控制在120/80 mmHg左右。卡托普利与下列哪种药物联用时会增加抗动脉粥样硬化的作用()
二氢吡啶类
噻嗪类利尿剂
重组人促红素
留钾利尿剂
非甾体抗炎药
Passage1
In many of the developing countries in Africaand Asia, the population is growing fast. The reason for this is simple: Womenin these countries have a high birth rate - from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care fortheir families. Why do they have so many children? Why don't they limit thesize of their families? The answer may be that they often have no choice. Thereare several reasons for this.
Onereason is economi
In atraditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having morechildren means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care ofthe parents in old age. In an industrial economy, the situation is different.Many children, do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the casein Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the earlypart of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural countrywith a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialize
By theend of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, theworld's lowest.
However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. SaudiArabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has oneof the highest per capita incomes in the worl
Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recentlyreduced their population growth.
Clearly,other factors are involve
Themost important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almostalways goes together with lack of education and low status for women. Thiswould explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditionalculture gives women little education or independence and few possibilitiesoutside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education andopportunities for women.
Anotherkey factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit theirfamilies but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have madebirth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia,Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been providedwith health care and help in planning their families.
Thesetrends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not haveto depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if it aims tohelp women and meet their needs. Only then, in fact, does it have any realchance of success. (495 words)
When countries become industrialized, _______.
患者,男,34岁。建筑工人。一次事故严重、外伤,大量出血,血压下降少尿,经抢救低血压和血容量已纠正后,尿量仍很少,医生使用利尿剂。下列不属于利尿剂的是( )。
关于公司型股权投资基金投资者,以下表述错误的是( )。
在学习完八年级下册第二单元《组歌》后,教师为让学生深刻理解并且正确使用学到的修辞手法,给出了以下句子: (1)云彩和田野是一对情侣,我是它们之间传情的信使 。 (2)我是大海的叹息,是天空的泪水,是田野的微笑 。 (3)雷声隆隆闪似剑,为我鸣锣开道 。 (4)我要把你烧毁,烧毁,烧毁你的一切 。下面几位同学的回答不正确的一项是( ) 。