根据《建设工程监理范围和规模标准规定》,必须实行监理的工程是(  )｡

教育专家李教授指出：每个人在自己的一生中，都要不断地努力，否则就会像龟兔赛跑的故事一样，一时跑得快并不能保证一直领先。如果你本来基础好又能不断努力，那你肯定能比别人更早取得成功。
如果李教授的陈述为真，以下哪项一定为假？

用薄层色谱检识中药化学成分时，在紫外光下可显蓝色荧光的化合物类型是

女性，51岁。间断上腹疼痛2年，疼痛发作与情绪、饮食有关。查：上腹部轻压痛。胃镜：胃窦皱襞平坦，黏膜粗糖无光泽，黏膜下血管透见。该患者如考虑为A型胃炎，正确的是（）。

属器官非特异性自身免疫性疾病的是

Passage1

In many of the developing countries in Africaand Asia, the population is growing fast. The reason for this is simple: Womenin these countries have a high birth rate - from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care fortheir families. Why do they have so many children? Why don't they limit thesize of their families? The answer may be that they often have no choice. Thereare several reasons for this.

Onereason is economi

In atraditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having morechildren means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care ofthe parents in old age. In an industrial economy, the situation is different.Many children, do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the casein Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the earlypart of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural countrywith a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialize

By theend of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, theworld's lowest.

However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. SaudiArabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has oneof the highest per capita incomes in the worl

Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recentlyreduced their population growth.

Clearly,other factors are involve

Themost important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almostalways goes together with lack of education and low status for women. Thiswould explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditionalculture gives women little education or independence and few possibilitiesoutside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education andopportunities for women.

Anotherkey factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit theirfamilies but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have madebirth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia,Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been providedwith health care and help in planning their families.

Thesetrends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not haveto depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if it aims tohelp women and meet their needs. Only then, in fact, does it have any realchance of success.       (495 words)

In Mexico, Thailand, and Indonesia, the government _______.

擅画奔马并融西洋绘画技法于中国画创作之中的我国现代著名画家是（）

在经济衰退时期，如果政府不加干预的话，（　　）。

在教材编写过程中，课程内容前后反复出现，且后面的内容是对前面内容的扩展和深化。这种教材编排方式是(    )

某男，63 岁。小便点滴不爽，排出无力，尿量减少。舌淡胖苔白，脉沉细。中医诊断癃闭，证属肾阳衰惫。为明确西医诊断，应选择的检验指标是（      ）

患者，男，25岁。半年来常有心悸失眠，消瘦，神疲乏力，气短汗出，口干咽燥，手足心热，纳差便溏，双眼突出，颈前肿大，双手颤抖，舌淡红，少苔，脉细。诊断为甲状腺功能亢进症。其治疗首选方剂是