“小王的妹妹今天没来”意味着“小王有妹妹”,这是语义的______;而
“他是中国青年”意味着“他是中国人”,这是语义的______。[北京师范大学]
设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节20分钟的英语阅读课的教案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:
●teaching objectives
●teaching contents
●key and difficult points
●major steps and time allocation
●activities and justifications
教学时间:20分钟
学生概况:某城镇普通中学高中一年级(第一学期)学生。班级人数40人。多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。
语言素材:
Who am I?
Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642.
Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes,I could "think"logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time, it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a"universal machine"to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC(personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.
These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result, I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.
Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!
说明下列因素的变化是使美元升值还是贬值?
(1)日本的利率升高。
(2)德国的经济增长速度加快。
(3)美国的通货膨胀率增高。
(4)美国执行紧缩性货币政策。
(5)美国执行扩张性财政政策。
猎人甲因与同村妇女乙通奸而打算离婚,因妻丙不同意,扬言士口果甲提出离婚,将与甲同归于尽。甲无奈,只得一方面佯装与丙和好如初,另一方面告知乙准备杀害丙与之结婚,并让乙购买毒鼠强用于毒害丙,但乙多次寻购而无处购买。此计不成后,甲又请巫师丁施法术咒死丙。一日甲正在擦猎枪(注:甲系合法持有该枪支,并接受过严格的枪支安全使用培训),丙赶集回来,兴致勃勃地站在甲身旁向甲介绍在集市上的所见所闻。由于甲在擦枪时没有将子弹退出,也没有关上保险,无意中触动扳机走火致丙死亡。案发后,甲向公安机关投案,并如实供述了上述事实,但辩称自己没有想到枪支走火。
应如何认定甲、乙、丁的行为性质?为什么?