【单选题】

重楼的主产地是

A.
云南
B.
山西
C.
四川
D.
西藏
E.
广西
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参考解析
【单选题】

期货公司与其控股股东在业务、人员、资产、财务等方面应当严格分开,独立经营,独立核算。(  )

A.
B.
【单选题】

行政机关履行行政管理职责,依照(   )的规定,实施行政强制措施。

A.

法规

B.

规章

C.

规范性文件

D.

上级文件

【B型选择题】

某男,70岁。患消渴病多年,饮食减少,神疲乏力,四肢倦怠;舌淡,苔白,脉来三部举按皆无力,隐隐蠕动指下,此脉象是( )

A.

微脉

B.

弱脉

C.

缓脉

D.

细脉

E.

虚脉

【单选题】

Passage1

Today's adults grew up in schools designed to sort us into the various segments of our social and economic system. The amount of time available to learn was fixed: one year per grade. The amount learned by the end of that time was free to vary: some of us learned a great deal;some,very little. As we advanced through the grades,those who had learned a great deal in previous grades continued to build on those foundations. Those who had failed to master the early prerequisites within the allotted time failed to learn that which followed. After 12 or 13 years of cumulative treatment of this kind,we were,in effect,spread along an achievement continuum that was ultimately reflected in each student's rank in class upon graduation.

From the very earliest grades, some students learned a great deal very quickly and consistently scored high on assessments. The emotional effect of this was to help them to see themselves as capable learners, and so these students became increasingly confident in school. That confidence gave them the inner emotional strength to take the risk of striving for more success because they believed that success was within their reach. Driven forward by this optimism, these students continued to try hard, and that effort continued to result in success for them. They became the academic and emotional winners. Notice that the trigger for their emotional strength and their learning success was their perception of their success on formal and informal assessments.

But there were other students who didn't fare so well. They scored very low on tests, beginning in the earliest grades. The emotional effect was to cause them to question their own capabilities as learners. They began to lose confidence, which, in turn, deprived them of the emotional reserves needed to continue to take risks. As their motivation warned, of course, their performance plummeted. These students embarked on what they believed to be an irreversible slide toward inevitable failure and lost hope. Once again, the emotional trigger for their decision not to try was their perception of their performance on assessments.

Consider the reality-indeed, the paradox-of the schools in which we were reared. If some students worked hard and learned a lot, that was a positive result, and they would finish high in the rank order. But if some students gave up in hopeless failure, that was an acceptable result, too, because they would occupy places very low in the rank order. Their achievement results fed into the implicit mission of schools: the greater the spread of achievement among students, the more it reinforced the rank order. This is why, if some students gave up and stopped trying (even dropped out of school), that was regarded as the student's problem, not the teacher's or the school's.

Once again, please notice who is using test results to decide whether to strive for excellence or give up in hopelessness. The"data-based decision makers" in this process are students themselves.

Students are deciding whether success is within or beyond reach, whether the learning is worth the required effort, and so whether to try or not. The critical emotions underpinning the decision making process include anxiety, fear of failure, uncertainty, and unwillingness to take risks-all triggered by students' perceptions of their own capabilities as reflected in assessment results.

Some students responded to the demands of such environments by working hard and learning a great deal. Others controlled their anxiety by giving up and not caring. The result for them is exactly the opposite of the one society wants. Instead of leaving no child behind, these practices, in effect, drove down the achievement of at least as many students as they successfully elevated. And the evidence suggests that the downside victims are more frequently members of particular socioeconomic and ethnic minorities.


Which of the following will be triggered by the assessment results according to the passage?

A.
Students'learning efforts.
B.
Leaving-no-child-behind policy.
C.
Socioeconomic and ethnic ranking.
D.
Social disapproval of schools'mission.
【单选题】

She breathed a sigh of _____ when she found out she had passed the exams.

A.
relief
B.
belief
C.
delight
D.
relaxation
【单选题】

应急管理是一个动态过程,分为4个阶段。为有效应对突发事件需要事先采取相应措施的阶段,称为()阶段。

A.
预防
B.
准备
C.
响应
D.
恢复
【单选题】

下列表述中,与大班幼儿实物概念发展水平最接近的是()

A.
理解本质特征
B.
理解功能性特征
C.
理解表面特征
D.
理解熟悉特征
【单选题】

下列关系运算中,()运算不属于专门的关系运算。


A.
选择
B.
连接
C.
广义笛卡尔积
D.
投影
【单选题】

肝功能减退者仍可按原治疗量给药的抗菌药物是( )

A.
琥乙红霉素
B.
两性霉素B
C.
利福平
D.
林可霉素
E.
青霉素
【单选题】

选择药物的首要标准是( )

A.
安全性
B.
有效性
C.
经济性
D.
规范性
E.
准确性