患者，男，42岁。有胃溃疡病史。近日发现手指关节肿胀，疼痛，早晨起床后感到指关节明显僵硬，活动后减轻，经化验后确诊为类风湿性关节炎，使用布洛芬治疗。下列禁用布洛芬的是(   )

胰头癌引起梗阻性黄疸，可见（    ）

下列与笛卡尔形而上学的第二原理相关的论述是（）。

施工成本分析的基本方法中，把两个以上对比指标的数值变成相对数，观察其相互之间关系的分析方法是（  ）。

Passage 1    Results showed that at least a tenth of the Harvard first-year undergraduates polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework. An anonymous survey by Harvard's newspaper has revealed a surprising pattern of academic dishonesty among studertts entering the US universities.    The survey by The Harvard Crimson was emailed to the incoming first year undergraduates; 1,600 students responded. Results showed that at least a tenth of the students polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework.    Athletes were apparently the most prone to cheating. 20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted to cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of students who did not. The survey also revealed that men were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to it.    The results, compared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace. Of the outgoing seniors only 7 percent admitted to cheating in an exam and another 7 percent said they had been dishonest on a take-home test. 32 percent of the seniors said they had cheated on homework during their undergraduate years.    The surveys come in the wake of a cheating scandal at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2012. One recent graduate stated: "Cheating was commonplace when I was at Harvard, especially with students in their first year or two. I would say as many as 60 per cent of students took notes into some exams. No one really cared the faculty, well some of them at least, seemed to recognize and yet ignore the problem."    In an email to NBC News, Jeff Neal, a Harvard representative, explained that a committee, made up of faculty, staff and students had been established to tackle cheating, which "is a national problem in American education".    He added: "While the vast majority of Harvard and other students do their work honestly, beginning this year Harvard College has implemented a new, more robust strategy of communicating with all students, particularly first-year students, about the importance-and the ways to achieve- academic integrity."    In a rebuff to critics who say university has become little more than an expensive party, 84 per cent of the responding undergraduates fully expected to prioritize their academics over extracurricular activities, sport, employment and their social lives. Not a single student put academics at the bottom of their list. Not content with confining themselves to their degree subject, 59 percent of incoming students expressed a desire to pursue a secondary field of study, and 36 percent hoped to learn a language.
What did the results show according to the first two paragraphs?

下列关于能力与知识、技能关系的说法，正确的是(  )
①知识、技能等同于能力②能力的强弱与知识、技能的多少成正比③能力的形成与发展依赖
于知识、技能的获得④在掌握知识、技能的过程中会促进相应能力的发展

荷兰于1774年创立世界上第一个（  ）。

下列关于金融市场分类错误的是（  ）。

在期货交易中，客户下达的交易指令没有开平仓方向的，应当视为（  ）。

抑制延脑咳嗽中枢而产生镇咳作用的药物是()。

青年男性，自高处跌下，致骨盆骨折，发生排尿困难，尿潴留，会阴部肿胀，导尿管不能插入膀胱，损伤的部位应是（   ）。