【单选题】

产品上市需要取得注册证,经营需要办理许可手续的是()

A.
第二类医疗器械
B.
第一类医疗器械
C.
第三类医疗器械
D.
特殊用途医疗器械
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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

腰部经常酸软而痛的临床意义是

A.
肾虚
B.
寒湿
C.
瘀血阻络
D.
结石阻滞
E.
带脉损伤
【单选题】

具有通俗易懂、简单易行、便于掌握特点的施工成本分析方法是(  )。

A.
比较法
B.
比率法
C.
因素分析法
D.
差额计算法
【单选题】

关于夜惊症的说法,以下错误的是

A.
通常发生于睡眠的前1/3阶段
B.
通常发生于非快动眼睡眠时相
C.
一般发作持续1~10分钟
D.
发作后能够清楚地回忆发作时的体验
E.
随着年龄的增长,其发作可以逐渐停止
【单选题】

下列哪项属开放性损伤(     )

A.
裂伤
B.
挫伤
C.
扭伤
D.
爆震伤
E.
挤压伤
【单选题】

尖锐湿疣的传播途径主要是

A.
血液传播
B.
垂直传播
C.
性接触
D.
虫媒
E.
乳汁
【单选题】

某男,60岁,患类风湿性关节炎10年,症见肌肉、关节疼痛,僵硬畸形,屈伸不利,腰膝酸软,畏寒乏力。中医诊为尪痹,证属肝肾不足、风湿痹阻。处以尪痹颗粒,其药物组成为熟地黄、地黄、续断、淫羊藿、骨碎补、狗脊、羊骨、附子(黑顺片)等。处方中,将附子炮制加工为“黑顺片”时,所用的辅料是(  )

A.
草酸
B.
C.
胆巴
D.
豆腐
E.
麦麸
【单选题】

Passage 1

Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.

  Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face  (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.

John  Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in  "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.

Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.


John Gottman says that reliable snap reactions are based on______.

A.
critical assessment
B.
"thin sliced" study
C.
sensible explanation
D.
adequate information
【单选题】

社会主义民主政治的本质是(        )。

A.民主集中制

B.坚持共产党领导

C.人民当家作主

D.坚持社会主义道路

【单选题】

合成并分泌催产素的部位是( )。

A.
室旁核
B.
腺垂体
C.
卵巢
D.
肾上腺
【单选题】

"病人仰卧在躺椅上畅所欲言,治疗者在倾听和释问中解释病人的潜意识、情绪或幼年的特殊生活事件的方法"称为

A.
梦的分析
B.
自由联想
C.
系统脱敏
D.
厌恶疗法
E.
生物反馈