【单选题】

联合国大会通过的《儿童权利公约》所确定的保护儿童的基本原则不包括(  )。

A.
无差别原则
B.
无歧视原则
C.
尊重儿童尊严原则
D.
儿童利益最佳原则
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参考解析
【单选题】

道路运输车辆行驶的主动安全性是指车辆本身防止或减少交通事故的能力,主要与()等有关。

A.
车辆的制动性、动力性、操纵稳定性
B.
车辆上安装的气囊、安全带、配置的灭火器
C.
车辆的制动性、动力性以及安全带、气囊等
D.
车辆的定期检测、安装安全玻璃、防爆胎装置
【单选题】

社会形态是()。

A.
社会存在和社会意识的统一
B.
生产力和生产关系的统一
C.
物质文明和精神文明的统一
D.
经济基础和上层建筑的统一
【A型选择题】

关于含特殊药品复方制剂购销管理的说法,错误的是(    )

A.

药品零售企业不得开架销售复方甘草片、复方地芬诺酯片

B.

药品生产企业和药品批发企业禁止使用现金进行含特殊药品复方制剂交易

C.

具有蛋白同化制剂、肽类激素定点批发资质的药品经营企业,方可从事含麻黄碱类复方制剂的批发业务

D.

凭普通处方可购买复方磷酸可待因溶液

【单选题】

3月2日,某交易者买入10手5月份A期货合约同时卖出1 0手7月份该期货合约,价格分别为12 500元/吨和12 900元/吨。3月19日,该交易者对上述合约全部对冲平仓,5月和7月合约平仓价格分别为12 350元/吨和12 550元/吨。该套利交易(    )元。(每手5吨,不计手续费等费用)

A.
亏损20 000
B.
亏损10 000
C.
盈利20 000
D.
盈利10 000
【单选题】

关于团体标准的说法,正确的是( )。

A.
在关键共性技术领域应当利用自主创新技术制定团体标准
B.
团体标准的技术要求不得高于强制性标准的相关技术要求
C.
团体标准由依法成立的社会团体协调相关市场主体共同制定
D.
团体标准对本团体成员强制通用
【单选题】

理想与现实本来就是一对矛盾,二者是对立统一的关系。其中,统一体现在

A.
理想是未来的,现实是当下的
B.
理想是主观的,现实是客观的
C.
理想是完美的,现实是有缺陷的
D.
理想来源于现实,包含着现实的因素在将来又会变成新的现实
【单选题】

下列市场属于资本市场的是(  )。

A.
商业票据市场
B.
银行承兑汇票市场
C.
债券市场
D.
同业拆借市场
【单选题】

Passage 2

Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech orin writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do theyaspire to such command themselves. In his latest book, Doing Our Own Thing: TheDegradation of Language and Music and Why We Should ,Like, Care, JohnMcWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservativeviews ,sees the triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsible for the declineof formal English.

Blaming the permissive 1960s is nothing new, but this is not yetanother criticism against the decline in education. Mr. McWhorter’s academicspeciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradualdisappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettablethan the loss of the case-endings of Old English.

But the cult of the authentic and the personal ,“doing our ownthing”, has spelt the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music. Whileeven the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paperbefore the 1960s, even the most well regarded writing since then has sought tocapture spoken English on the page. Equally, in poetry, the highly personal,performative genre is the only form that could claim real liveliness. In bothoral and written English, talking is triumphing over speaking, spontaneity overcraft.

Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both highand low culture, the trend that Mr. McWhorter documents is unmistakable. But itis less clear, to take the question of his subtitle ,why we should, like, care.As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human language, includingnon-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive-there existsno language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas. He is notarguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do nottalk proper.

Russians have a deep lovefor their own language and carry large chunks of memorized poetry in theirheads, while Italian politicians tend to elaborate speech that would seem old-fashionedto  most English-speakers. Mr. McWhorteracknowledges that formal language is not strictly necessary, and proposes noradical education reforms-he is really grieving over the loss of somethingbeautiful  more than useful. We now takeour English   "on paper platesinstead of china". A shame, perhaps, but probably an inevitable one.


According to McWhorter, the decline of formal English_______.

A.
is inevitable in radical education reforms
B.
is but all too natural in language development
C.
has caused the controversy over the counter-culture
D.
brought about changes in public attitudes in the 1960s
【单选题】

混合不均匀或可溶性成分的迁移会导致

A.
裂片
B.
黏冲
C.
片重差异不合格
D.
含量均匀度不符合要求
E.
崩解超限或迟缓
【单选题】

下列属于提高课堂教学有效性的方法与策略是()。

A.
从认识发展的视角进行学生分析
B.
从认知特点的视角进行学生分析
C.
从已知知识基础的视角进行学生分析
D.
从学习习惯的视角进行学生分析