膻中又称作

患者，男，56岁。患慢性阻塞性肺疾病10余年，近日受凉后咳嗽明显，胸满闷塞，痰多黏腻色白，兼有呕恶、食少，口黏不渴，舌苔白腻，脉滑。应首选的治疗是

患儿，女，10个月。因严重腹泻入院，经输液治疗后，病情好转已排尿，皮肤干，弹性稍差，眼窝轻度凹陷，查体仍有四肢无力、腹胀、心音低钝。护士估计目前患儿脱水的程度属于（  ）

Passage 1    Results showed that at least a tenth of the Harvard first-year undergraduates polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework. An anonymous survey by Harvard's newspaper has revealed a surprising pattern of academic dishonesty among studertts entering the US universities.    The survey by The Harvard Crimson was emailed to the incoming first year undergraduates; 1,600 students responded. Results showed that at least a tenth of the students polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework.    Athletes were apparently the most prone to cheating. 20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted to cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of students who did not. The survey also revealed that men were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to it.    The results, compared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace. Of the outgoing seniors only 7 percent admitted to cheating in an exam and another 7 percent said they had been dishonest on a take-home test. 32 percent of the seniors said they had cheated on homework during their undergraduate years.    The surveys come in the wake of a cheating scandal at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2012. One recent graduate stated: "Cheating was commonplace when I was at Harvard, especially with students in their first year or two. I would say as many as 60 per cent of students took notes into some exams. No one really cared the faculty, well some of them at least, seemed to recognize and yet ignore the problem."    In an email to NBC News, Jeff Neal, a Harvard representative, explained that a committee, made up of faculty, staff and students had been established to tackle cheating, which "is a national problem in American education".    He added: "While the vast majority of Harvard and other students do their work honestly, beginning this year Harvard College has implemented a new, more robust strategy of communicating with all students, particularly first-year students, about the importance-and the ways to achieve- academic integrity."    In a rebuff to critics who say university has become little more than an expensive party, 84 per cent of the responding undergraduates fully expected to prioritize their academics over extracurricular activities, sport, employment and their social lives. Not a single student put academics at the bottom of their list. Not content with confining themselves to their degree subject, 59 percent of incoming students expressed a desire to pursue a secondary field of study, and 36 percent hoped to learn a language.
What is the tone of the author according to the passage?

以下是冠修复后出现食物嵌塞的主要原因，无关的是（    ）

关于神经性贪食的临床表现，以下不正确的是

下列关于基金管理人的组织架构和职能，说法错误的是（  ）。

公民应该恪忠职守，兢业工作，克己奉公，服务社会。这是公民基本道德规范中（ ）。

促进皮质醇分泌的激素是

简单价值等式为（  ）。

市场细分是目标市场确定的前提和基础，而选择合适的目标市场则是市场细分的目的。（  ）