【单选题】

非淋菌性尿道炎患者,尿道口发红,有少许黏液,口苦咽干,舌红苔黄腻,脉滑数。其证型是

A.
肝经湿热
B.
湿毒蕴结
C.
气阴两虚
D.
阴虚火旺
E.
湿浊内阻
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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

根据《医疗用毒性药品管理办法》及相关规定,关于医疗用毒性药品生产、销售管理的说法,正确的是

A.
生产企业生产毒性药品,必须在本单位药品检验人员的监督下准确投料
B.
医疗机构供应和调配毒性药品,必须凭执业药师签名的正式处方,且每次处方剂量不得超过3日极量
C.
药师调配处方时,对处方未注明“生用”的毒性中药,可以付炮制品或生药材
D.
医疗用毒性药品专有标志的样式是黑白相间,白底黑字
【单选题】

某化工企业发生一起危险化学品泄漏事故,导致2名员工急性中毒、设备设施损毁和周边环境污染。在事故处理过程中,2名员工医疗费3万元,歇工工资费用2万元,设备设施损失价值3万元,导致减产损失6万元,周边环境污染处理费用 10万元,政府部门罚款5万元。本次事故的直接经济损失费用为( )万元。

A.
29
B.
23
C.
8
D.
13
【单选题】

某版本教材设置《乡土中国》单元,编排了“学习要求”“作品简介”“阅读指导与策略”“学习任务”等栏目,下列对编写意图的理解不正确的是(   )。

A.
引导学生阅读学术著作,体验各种类型整本书的阅读
B.
引导学生拓宽阅读视野,建构整本书阅读的有效方法
C.
引导学生了解学术著作的核心概念、观点和知识体系
D.
引导学生基于学习任务掌握社会科学调查的研究方法
【单选题】

西藏是中国不可分割的一部分,中央政权始终对西藏行使着有效管辖。元明时期西藏被称为( )。

A.
吐蕃
B.
乌斯藏
C.
唐古拉
D.
回纥
【B1型选择题】

医生参加专业培训,学习新知识、新技能,行使的权利是(    )

A.

医生的诊疗权

B.

医生的健康教育权

C.

医生接受继续教育权

D.

医生的特殊干涉权

E.

医生对自己的保护权

【单选题】
根据《特种设备安全法》,关于特种设备安全监督管理的说法,正确的是(  )。
A.
锅炉的设计文件,应当经特种设备安全监管部门核准的检验机构鉴定,方可用于制造
B.
特种设备属于共有的,不得委托物业服务单位或者其他管理人管理
C.
进口特种设备的产品铭牌,应当有完整的外文说明
D.
特种设备检验,检测人员经有关部门批准,可以同时在两个检验、检测机构中执业
【单选题】

以下对应错误的是(  )。

A.
布鲁纳的课程改革运动
B.
罗杰斯的“以学生为中心”
C.
赞可夫的“教学与发展”实验研究
D.
巴甫洛夫的学习活动
【A1/A2型选择题】

流行性乙型脑炎极期最严重的三种症状是(  )

A.

 高热、意识障碍、呼吸衰竭

B.

 高热、惊厥、呼吸衰竭

C.

 意识障碍、呼吸衰竭、循环衰竭

D.

 惊厥、呼吸衰竭、循环衰竭

E.

 高热、惊厥、循环衰竭

【单选题】

体温调节中枢功能失常引起发热的疾病是

A.
重症脱水
B.
慢性心功能不全
C.
内出血
D.
溶血反应
E.
脑出血
【单选题】

Passage 2


Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble, but you can't appreciate just how much trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association. The report is about Ph.D. programs, which have been in decline since 2008. These programs have gotten both more difficult and less rewarding: today, it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate, and, at the end of your program, you' re unlikely to find a tenure-track job.


The core of the problem is, of course, the job market. The M.L.A. report estimates that only sixty per cent of newly-minted Ph.D.s will find tenure-track jobs after graduation. If anything, that's wildly optimistic: the M.L.A. got to that figure by comparing the number of tenure-track jobs on its job list(around six hundred) with the number of new graduates(about a thousand). But that leaves out the thousands of unemployed graduates from past years who are still job-hunting-not to mention the older professors who didn't receive tenure, and who now find themselves competing with their former students. In all likelihood, the number of jobs per candidate is much smaller than the report suggests. That's why the mood is so dire-why even professors are starting to ask, in the committee's words, "Why maintain doctoral study in the modern languages and literatures-or the rest of the humanities-at all?"


Those trends, in turn, are part of an even larger story having to do with the expansion and transformation of American education after the Second World War. Essentially, colleges grew less elite and more vocational. Before the war, relatively few people went to college. Then, in the nineteen-fifties, the G.I. Bill and, later, the Baby Boom pushed colleges to grow rapidly. When the boom ended, colleges found themselves overextended and competing for students. By the mid-seventies, schools were creating new programs designed to attract a broader range of students-for instance, women and minorities.


Those reforms worked: as Nate Silver reported in the Times last summer, about twice as many people attend college per capita now as did forty years ago. But all that expansion changed colleges.

In the past, they had catered to elite students who were happy to major in the traditional liberal arts. Now, to attract middle-class students, colleges had to offer more career-focused majors, in fields like business, communications, and health care. As a result, humanities departments have found themselves drifting away from the center of the university. Today, they are often regarded as a kind of institutional luxury, paid for by dynamic, cheap, and growing programs in, say, adult-education. These large demographic facts are contributing to today's job-market crisis: they' re why, while education as a whole is growing, the humanities aren't.


Given all this, what can an English department do? The M.L.A. report contains a number of suggestions. Pride of place is given to the idea that grad school should be shorter: "Departments should design programs that can be completed in five years."That will probably require changing the dissertation from a draft of an academic book into something shorter and simpler. At the same time, graduate students are encouraged to "broaden" themselves: to "engage more deeply with technology"; to pursue unusual and imaginative dissertation projects; to work in more than one discipline; to acquire teaching skills aimed at online and community-college students; and to take workshops on subjects, such as project management and grant writing, which might be of value outside of academia. Graduate programs, the committee suggests, should accept the fact that many of their students will have non-tenured, or even non-academic, careers. They should keep track of what happens to their graduates, so that students who decide to leave academia have a non-academic alumni network to draw upon.


What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.
Ph.D. students' imagination tends to be subverted by their dissertation writing.
B.
More time should be saved for Ph.D. students to cultivate their professional skills.
C.
With the dissertation shortened and simplified, Ph.D. students can afford more time to hunt for job.
D.
By adopting M.L.A.'s suggestion, graduate programs should guarantee academic jobs for all graduates.