某幼儿园膳食调查结果显示，4岁儿童每人每天维生素C平均摄入量为80mg，已超过DRI，但维生素C尿负荷试验结果显示：80%的幼儿有维生素C摄入不足的情况，其可能原因中不包括

下列哪项是治疗慢性盆腔炎气滞血瘀证应首选的方剂(   )

用于过敏性休克抢救的首选药物是(   )

光敏色素参与植物的多种生理反应，但下列生理过程中，不受光敏色素控制的是（ ）。

《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010-2020年）》提出，到2020年，我国教育改革和发展的战略目标是“两基本、一进入”，即(  )。

患者，男，67岁。1年前诊断为心绞痛，今日午后无明显诱因出现心前区疼痛，服硝酸甘油不能缓解，急诊入院，医嘱要求检查肌酸磷酸激酶 (CPK)。采集血标本时，下列措施正确的是（    ）

Passage 1

Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.

  Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face  (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.

John  Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in  "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.

Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.

The time needed in making decisions may_______.

数据流图（DFD）是用于描述结构化方法中详细设计阶段的工具。（）

阳黄胆腑郁热证的治则是

马克思主义政治经济学认为剩余价值(  )

下列情形中，导致无法实施存货监盘，需要实施替代审计程序获取证据的是（　　）。