实行按劳分配的所有制基础是（        ）。

诊断病毒性心肌炎最常做的检查是

在微机申，存储容量为5MB，指的是（  ）。

服用前后，均可以接种三价灭活流感疫苗的神经氨酸酶抑制剂是（    ）

刘伟14岁的时候因为一次意外失去了双臂，但他并没有因此而消沉，而是凭着超凡的毅力每天坚持用双脚练琴7小时，一年内就达到了钢琴7级的水平。刘伟。刘伟这种对待挫折的方式是（）。

张铭非常喜欢王老师，愿意接受王老师的教导，并在观点、行动方面与王老师的要求保持一致。这说明张铭的品德发展处于哪一个阶段？（ ）

《商业银行资本管理办法》规定，商业银行核心一级资本充足率、一级资本充足率和资本充足率分别为4.5%、6%、8%。（  ）

关于冬期室外基槽（坑）或管沟回填冻土块的说法，正确的是（  ）。

Passage 2

Several research teams have found that newborns prefer their mothers' voices over those of other people. Now a team of scientists has gone an intriguing step further: they have found that newborns cry in their native language."We have provided evidence that language begins with the very first cry melodies,"says Kathleen Wermke of the University of Wirzburg, Germany, who led the research.

"The dramatic finding of this study is that not only are newborns capable of producing different cry melodies, but they prefer to produce those melody patterns that are typical for the ambient language they have heard during their fetal life, within the last trimester,"said Wermke."Contraryto orthodox interpretations, these data support the importance of human infants' crying for seeding language development."

It had been thought that babies' cries are constrained by their breathing patterns and respiratory apparatus, in which case a crying baby would sound like a crying baby no matter what the culture is, since babies are anatomically identical."The prevailing opinion used to be that newborns could not actively influence their production of sound,"says Wermke. This study refutes that claim: since babies cry in different languages, they must have some control(presumably unconscious) over what they sound like rather than being constrained by the acoustical properties of their lungs, throat, mouth, and larynx. If respiration alone dictated what a cry sounded like, all babies would cry with a falling-pitch pattern, since that's what happens as you run out of breath and air pressure on the throat's sound-making machinery decreases. French babies apparently didn't get that memo."German and French infants produce different types of cries, even though they share the same physiology,"the scientists point out."The French newborns produce ' nonphysiological' rising patterns,"showing that the sound of their cries is under their control.

Although phonemes-speech sounds such as "ki"or"sh"-don't cross the abdominal barrier and reach the fetus, so-called prosodic characteristics of speech do. These are the variations in pitch, rhythm, and intensity that characterize each language. Just as newborns remember and prefer actualsongs that they heard in utero, it seems, so they remember and prefer both the sound of Mom's voice and the melodic signature of her language.

The idea of the study wasn't to make the sound of a screaming baby more interesting to listeners-good luck with that-but to explore how babies acquire speech. That acquisition, it is now clear, begins months before birth, probably in the third trimester. Newborns "not only have memorized the main intonation patterns of their respective surrounding language but are also able to reproduce these patterns in their own [ sound] production,"conclude the scientists. Newborns'"cries are already tuned toward their native language", giving them a head start on sounding French or German (or, presumably, English or American or Chinese or anything else: the scientists are collecting cries from more languages). This is likely part of the explanation for how babies develop spoken language quickly and seemingly without effort. Sure, we may come into the world wired for language(thank you, Noam Chomsky), but we also benefit from the environmental exposure that tells us which language.

Until this study, scientists thought that babies became capable of vocal imitation no earlier than12 weeks of age. That's when infants listening to an adult speaker producing vowels can parrot the sound. But that's the beginning of true speech. It's sort of amazing that it took this long for scientists to realize that if they want to see what sounds babies can perceive, remember, and play back, they should look at the sound babies produce best. So let the little angel cry: she's practicing to acquire language.

What can be inferred from the last paragraph？

某企业设有1个直埋地下的柴油卧式罐，容量为30m³，柴油闪点为68℃。下列检查结果中，不符合现行国家标准《建筑设计防火规范》（GB 50016）的是（   ）。

被誉为“印度明珠”的是印度著名建筑(  )。