第一次明确提出了坚持马克思主义在意识形态领域指导地位的根本制度的会议是（   ）。

负责组织制定修订国家药品标准的机构是（      ）

七冲门中，吸门所指的部位是

患者停经55天，尿妊娠试验阳性，恶心呕吐10天，食入即吐，口淡，脘痞腹胀，舌淡，苔白，脉缓滑无力。治疗应首选的方剂是

屋面防水工程的法定最低保修期限是（  ）。

With the third wave of education and future application of AI，_________the shift in how workers see learning throughout their life.

体现药物入血速度和程度的是（ ）

教师、班主任、后勤服务人员及学校党、政、工、团、少先队等组织的工作人员，在为学生的学习、生活、发展提供直接的生活服务或者咨询服务过程中，以自己的言行表率对学生施加正向影响的德育途径属于（  ）。

胃气上逆的临床表现是(   )

Passage 1

Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.

  Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face  (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.

John  Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in  "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.

Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.

The author’s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trend is______.