根据《最高人民法院关于适用中华人民共和国〈仲裁法〉若干问题的解释》，当事人申请执行仲裁裁决的案件，由（  ）管辖。

下列各项，不属天麻和全蝎的主治病证的是(   )

根据《中华人民共和国教师法》的相关规定，社会力量所办学校教师的待遇（ ）。

聚山梨酯可用作气雾剂的

幼儿以自主创编的故事为主题，借助语言、动作和表情进行表现的游戏是(    )。

Passage 2

Several research teams have found that newborns prefer their mothers' voices over those of other people. Now a team of scientists has gone an intriguing step further: they have found that newborns cry in their native language."We have provided evidence that language begins with the very first cry melodies,"says Kathleen Wermke of the University of Wirzburg, Germany, who led the research.

"The dramatic finding of this study is that not only are newborns capable of producing different cry melodies, but they prefer to produce those melody patterns that are typical for the ambient language they have heard during their fetal life, within the last trimester,"said Wermke."Contraryto orthodox interpretations, these data support the importance of human infants' crying for seeding language development."

It had been thought that babies' cries are constrained by their breathing patterns and respiratory apparatus, in which case a crying baby would sound like a crying baby no matter what the culture is, since babies are anatomically identical."The prevailing opinion used to be that newborns could not actively influence their production of sound,"says Wermke. This study refutes that claim: since babies cry in different languages, they must have some control(presumably unconscious) over what they sound like rather than being constrained by the acoustical properties of their lungs, throat, mouth, and larynx. If respiration alone dictated what a cry sounded like, all babies would cry with a falling-pitch pattern, since that's what happens as you run out of breath and air pressure on the throat's sound-making machinery decreases. French babies apparently didn't get that memo."German and French infants produce different types of cries, even though they share the same physiology,"the scientists point out."The French newborns produce ' nonphysiological' rising patterns,"showing that the sound of their cries is under their control.

Although phonemes-speech sounds such as "ki"or"sh"-don't cross the abdominal barrier and reach the fetus, so-called prosodic characteristics of speech do. These are the variations in pitch, rhythm, and intensity that characterize each language. Just as newborns remember and prefer actualsongs that they heard in utero, it seems, so they remember and prefer both the sound of Mom's voice and the melodic signature of her language.

The idea of the study wasn't to make the sound of a screaming baby more interesting to listeners-good luck with that-but to explore how babies acquire speech. That acquisition, it is now clear, begins months before birth, probably in the third trimester. Newborns "not only have memorized the main intonation patterns of their respective surrounding language but are also able to reproduce these patterns in their own [ sound] production,"conclude the scientists. Newborns'"cries are already tuned toward their native language", giving them a head start on sounding French or German (or, presumably, English or American or Chinese or anything else: the scientists are collecting cries from more languages). This is likely part of the explanation for how babies develop spoken language quickly and seemingly without effort. Sure, we may come into the world wired for language(thank you, Noam Chomsky), but we also benefit from the environmental exposure that tells us which language.

Until this study, scientists thought that babies became capable of vocal imitation no earlier than12 weeks of age. That's when infants listening to an adult speaker producing vowels can parrot the sound. But that's the beginning of true speech. It's sort of amazing that it took this long for scientists to realize that if they want to see what sounds babies can perceive, remember, and play back, they should look at the sound babies produce best. So let the little angel cry: she's practicing to acquire language.

What does Kathleen Wermke's research indicate?

结构素描中最主要的艺术语言和表达方式为（  ）。

阅读材料，根据要求完成教学设计任务。
   材料一《普通高中物理课程标准（实验）》关于“自感”的内容要求为：“通过实验，了解自感现象和涡流现象。举例说明自感现象和涡流现象在生活和生产中的应用。”
   材料二高中物理某版本教科书“自感”一节中关于“实验与探究：观察开关断开时小灯泡亮度的变化”内容如下,
   实验与探究：观察开关断开时小灯泡亮度的变化
取2只相同的小灯泡.1个带铁芯的线圈，1个滑动变阻器，1组电池，1个开关和若干导线。

   (l)按图连接器材。(2)合上开关，连通电路，调节R，使小灯泡1和小灯泡2正常发光时的亮度相同。(3)打开开关，断开电路时，注意观察小灯泡I和小灯泡2的亮度变化，想想看，是什么原因造成了2只小灯泡亮度变化的不同？
   材料三教学对象为高中二年级学生，已学过电磁感应现象、法拉第电磁感应定律、楞次定律等知识。
任务：
(1)简述自感现象。（4分）
(2)根据上述材料，完成“实验与探究：观察开关断开时小灯泡亮度的变化”学习内容的教学设计。教学设计要求包括：教学目标、教学重点、教学过程（要求含有教师活动、设计意图，可以采用表格式或叙述式）等。（24分）

清算价值法是假设企业破产或公司解散时，将企业拆分为可出售的几个业务或资产包，并分别估算这些业务或资产包的（　），加总后作为企业估值的参考标准。

下列常见押品优先选择的估值方法不包括市场比较法的是（  ）。

上述选项适用于阴盛格阳的治法是