根据《建设工程项目管理规范》(GB/T 50326-2006),项目管理规划包括( )。
药品广告中只宣传药品名称(含药品通用名称和药品商品名称)的程序是( )
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向药品生产企业所在地广告审查机关申请并取得药品广告批准文号
向药品进口代理人所在地广告审查机关申请并取得药品广告批准文号
向发布地药品广告审查机关办理备案
根据《建设工程项目管理规范》(GB/T 50326-2006),项目管理规划包括( )。
女,32岁。已婚,G₁P₀,经量增多2年,伴头晕乏力1个月,既往月经规律。妇科检查:子宫增大如妊娠3个月大小,子宫前壁触及直径约8cm突起,质地较硬,最佳处理方法是( )。
子宫肌瘤切除术
子宫动脉栓塞术
次全子宫切除术
药物治疗
高能聚焦超声治疗
根据《企业安全生产费用提取和使用管理办法》,关于建设工程施工企业安全生产费用记取的说法,正确的是( )。
Passage1
Lonely people, it seems, are at greater riskthan the gregarious of developing illnesses associated with chronicinflammation, such as heart disease and certain cancers. A paper published lastyear in the Public Library of Science, Medicine, shows the effect on mortalityof loneliness is comparable with thatof smoking and drinking after examining the results of 148 previous studies andcontrolled for factors such as age and pre-existing illness.
Steven Cole of the University ofCalifornia, Los Angeles, thinks he may know why this is so. He told theAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science meeting in Washington,D.C., about his work studying the expression of genes in lonely people. Dr.Cole harvested samples of white blood cells from both lonely and gregariouspeople. He then analysed the activity of their genes, as measured by theproduction of a substance called messenger RNA. This molecule carries instructions from the genes telling a cellwhich proteins to make. The level of messenger RNA from most genes was the samein both types of people. There were several dozen genes, however, that wereless active m the lonely, and several dozen others that were more active.Moreover, both the less active andthe more active gene types came from a small number of functional groups.
Broadly speaking, the genes less active in thelonely were those involved in staving off viral infections. Those that weremore active were involved in protecting against bacteria. Dr. Cole suspectsthis could help explain not only why the lonely are iller, but how, inevolutionary terms, this odd state of affairs has come about.
The crucial bit ofthe puzzle is that viruses have to be caught from another infected individual andthey are usually species-specific. Bacteria, in contrast, often just lurk inthe environment, and may thrive on manyhosts. The gregarious are therefore at greater risk than the lonely ofcatching viruses, and Dr. Cole thussuggests that past evolution has created a mechanism which causes white cellsto respond appropriately. Conversely, the lonely are better off ramping uptheir protection against bacterialinfection, which is a bigger relative risk to them.
What Dr. Cole seemsto have revealed, then, is a mechanism by which social environment reachesinside a person's body and tweaks its genome so that it responds appropriately.It is not that the lonely and the gregarious are genetically different fromeach other. Rather, their genes are regulated differently, according to howsociable an individual is. Dr. Cole thinks this regulation is part of a widermechanism that tunes individuals to the circumstances they find themselves in.
What message does Dr. Cole seem to convey by the mechanism?
患者,男,41岁。因胃癌收入院。今晨在全身麻醉下行胃大部切除术,手术过程顺利,患者安返病房。术后3天内最重要的护理措施是( )
麻醉清醒6小时后予半流质饮食
加强口腔护理
鼓励患者尽早下床活动
保持引流管通畅,观察引流量
床上洗头,促进患者舒适