【单选题】

下列药物联合使用会产生拮抗作用的是(   )

A.

磺胺甲噁唑合用甲氧苄啶

B.

华法林合用维生素K

C.

克拉霉素合用奥美拉唑

D.

普鲁卡因合用少量肾上腺素

E.

哌替啶合用氯丙嗪

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参考答案
参考解析
【A型选择题】

肾炎康复片和肾炎四味片均具有的功能是( )

A.

养阴,补肾

B.

益气,健脾

C.

益气,通淋

D.

养阴,健脾

E.

益气,补肾

【单选题】

最能体现不伤害原则的是

A.
医师为患者选用疗效相当但价格低廉的药物
B.
医师为患者提供完全、真实的信息,供其选择表态
C.
医师使用艾滋病患者病情资料时,应作隐去姓名等处理
D.
医师诊断时应考虑患者的各方面因素
E.
医师治疗时应努力使患者受益
【单选题】

易发生水解反应的是

A.
肾上腺素
B.
维生素C
C.
青霉素钾盐
D.
四环素
E.
氨苄西林
【A1型选择题】

关于心源性哮喘与支气管哮喘的区别,以下哪项描述是正确的(    )。

A.

心源性哮喘通常伴有肺毛细血管楔压升高

B.

支气管哮喘的主要特征是气流受限

C.

端坐呼吸是支气管哮喘的典型表现

D.

心源性哮喘不会出现CO₂潴留

E.

支气管哮喘肺部可闻及干啰音

【单选题】

(  )是商业银行买卖远期外汇的衍生品合约,它赋予合约购买者在一定期限内按规定汇率购买或出售一定数量的某种货币的权利。

A.
外汇掉期
B.
外汇期货
C.
外汇远期
D.
外汇期权
【单选题】

原核生物复制过程中,拓扑异构酶的作用是()。

A.
去除引物、填补空隙
B.
解开DNA双链
C.
协同解螺旋酶
D.
断开DNA链,使复制旋转时不致缠绕打结
【单选题】

形成肉芽肿的心肌炎是

A.
特发性的巨细胞性心肌炎
B.
柯萨奇B病毒性心肌炎
C.
埃可病毒性心肌炎
D.
白喉性心肌炎
E.
葡萄球菌性心肌炎
【B型选择题】

泻南补北法所指的是( )

A.

滋补肺肾之阴的治法

B.

温肾阳以补脾阳的治法

C.

疏肝健脾或平肝和胃的治法

D.

泻心火、补肾水的治法

E.

滋肺阴、清肝火的治法

【单选题】

患者,男,24岁。头痛发热,有汗不畅,微恶风寒,口渴,咳嗽,咽痛,舌尖红,苔薄白,脉浮数。治宜选用

A.
桑菊饮
B.
银翘散
C.
止嗽散
D.
升麻葛根汤
E.
加减葳蕤汤
【单选题】

Passage 2

  That everyone's too busy these days is a cliche.But one specific complaint is made especially  mournfully: There's never any time to read.

What makes the problemthornier is that the usual time-management techniques don't  seem sufficient. The web's full of articlesoffering tips on making time to read: "Give up T"' or "Carry a bookwith you at all times." But in my experience, using such methods to freeup the odd 30 minutes doesn't work. Sit down to read and the flywheel of work-relatedthoughts keeps spinning-or else you're so exhausted that a challenging book'sthe last thing you need. The modern mind, Tim Parks, a novelist and critic,writes," is overwhelmingly inclined toward communication ... It is not simplythat one is interrupted: it is that one is actually inclined tointerruption." Deep reading re-quires not just time, but a special kind oftime which can't be obtained merely by becoming more

efficient.

   Infact, "becoming more efficient" is part of the problem. Thinking oftime as a resource to be maximised means you approach it instrumentally, judgingany given moment as well spent only in so far as it advances progress towardsome goal. Immersive reading, by contrast, depends on being will-ing to riskinefficiency, goallessness, even time-wasting. Try to slot it in as a to-do list item and you 'll  manage only goal-focused reading-useful,sometimes but not the most fulfilling kind. "The future

comes at us like empty bottles along an unstoppable and nearlyinfinite conveyor belt," writes Gary  Eberle  inhis book Sacred Time, and  "we feela pressure to fill these different-sized bottles(days, hours, minutes)as theypass, for if they get by without being filled, we will have wasted them."No mind-set could be worse for losing yourself in a book.

     So what does work? Perhaps surprisingly,scheduling regular times for reading. You'd think this might fuel theefficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behavior helpsus "step outside time's flow" into "soul time." You couldlimit distractions by reading only physical books, or on single-purposee-readers."Carry a book with you at all times" can actually work,too-providing you dip in often enough, so that reading becomes the defaultstate from which you tem-porarily surface to take care of business, beforedropping back down. On a really good day, it no longer feels as if you're   "making time to read", but justreading, and making time for everything else.                  


"Carry a book with you at all times" can work if____.

A.
reading becomes your primary business of the day
B.
all the daily business has been promptly dealt with
C.
you are able to drop back to business after reading
D.
time can be evenly split for reading and business