辛、苦，微寒，既能开窍醒神，又能清热止痛的药物是（      ）

共同富裕意味着（   ）。

在确定土方填筑压实含水量时，黏性土料需对含水量为ω_p+2%、ω_p、ω_p-2%的三种情况进行试验，此处ω_p是土的（ ）。

直接致癌物是指

小班的囡囡在幼儿园里，一开始对老师的要求总是立刻表现出情绪反应，比如老师让她收玩具，她就立刻不高兴地嘟嘴。但到了小班后期，她能听老师讲完原因后再收玩具，情绪反应也没那么强烈了。这反映了学前儿童情绪情感发展的哪个方面(   )。

通常可以将计算机系统中执行一条指令的过程分为取指令、分析和执行指令3步，若取指令时间为4△t，分析时间为2△t，执行时间为3△t。若按照执行第i条、分析第i＋1条、读取i＋2条重叠的流水线方式执行指令，则从头到尾执行完600条指令所需时间为（）△t。

医务人员应该尊重患者的人格权，其中不包括的是

适用家庭居室、客厅、办公室、宾馆等中高档地面铺设的木地板是(       )。

下列各项中，不符合城镇土地使用税征收管理规定的是（   ）。

能与阻遏蛋白结合，使操纵基因开放的是

Passage1

    Come on-Everybody'sdoing it. That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is  what most of us think of when we hear thewords peer pressure. It usually leads to no good-drinking, drugs and casualsex. But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that  peer pressure can also be a positive forcethrough what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officialsuse the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives andpossibly the word.

    Rosenberg, therecipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of examples of the social cure inaction: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called RageAgainst the Haze sets

 out to make cigarettesuncool. In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as loveLife  recruits young people to promote safe sexamong their peers.

     The idea seemspromising, and Rosenberg is a perceptive observer. Her critique of the lamenessof many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressurefor healthy habits ,and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.   "Dare to be different, please don'tsmoke!" pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking amongteenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in. Rosenberg arguesconvincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applyingpeer pressure.

     But on the generaleffectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive. Join the Clubis filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of thesocial and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful. The mostglaring flaw of the social cure as it's presented here is that it doesn't workvery well for very long. Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding wascut. Evidence that the loveLife program produces lasting changes is limited andmixed.

     There's no doubtthat our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior. An emerging bodyof research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spreadthrough networks of friends via social communication. This is a subtle form ofpeer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.

    Farless certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can selectour peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions. It's likethe teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing themwith better-behaved classmates. The tactic never really works. And that's theproblem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, asin school, we insist on choosing our own friends.

Rosenberg holds that public-health advocates should______.