男，63岁。3小时前长跑后头痛伴呕吐。查体：嗜睡，查体不合作。双瞳孔对光反射存在，颈项强直，四肢活动自如，肌张力略高，双侧Babinski征阴性。头颅CT示侧脑室高密度影。该患者的诊断是(    )

（ ）是指监管部门对银行市场运行状况进行系统，及时地信息收集和信息处理，以维护市场秩序和防范市场风险。

Passage1

    Come on-Everybody'sdoing it. That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is  what most of us think of when we hear thewords peer pressure. It usually leads to no good-drinking, drugs and casualsex. But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that  peer pressure can also be a positive forcethrough what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officialsuse the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives andpossibly the word.

    Rosenberg, therecipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of examples of the social cure inaction: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called RageAgainst the Haze sets

 out to make cigarettesuncool. In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as loveLife  recruits young people to promote safe sexamong their peers.

     The idea seemspromising, and Rosenberg is a perceptive observer. Her critique of the lamenessof many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressurefor healthy habits ,and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.   "Dare to be different, please don'tsmoke!" pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking amongteenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in. Rosenberg arguesconvincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applyingpeer pressure.

     But on the generaleffectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive. Join the Clubis filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of thesocial and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful. The mostglaring flaw of the social cure as it's presented here is that it doesn't workvery well for very long. Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding wascut. Evidence that the loveLife program produces lasting changes is limited andmixed.

     There's no doubtthat our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior. An emerging bodyof research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spreadthrough networks of friends via social communication. This is a subtle form ofpeer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.

    Farless certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can selectour peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions. It's likethe teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing themwith better-behaved classmates. The tactic never really works. And that's theproblem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, asin school, we insist on choosing our own friends.

According to the first paragraph, peer pressure often emerges as_____.

短期借款利息在预提或实际支付时均应通过“短期借款”科目核算。  
 (  )

大叶性肺炎患者发生肺肉质变的最主要原因是（     ）。

患者，男，60岁。因慢性阻塞性肺疾病就诊，使用异丙托溴铵气雾剂、氨茶碱片和阿奇霉素分散片等药物治疗。异丙托溴铵气雾剂处方如下。

异丙托溴铵0.37g

无水乙醇150g

HFA-134a844.6g

枸橼酸0.04g

纯化水5.0g

不属于异丙托溴铵气雾剂质量检查项目的是（   ）

地下工程开挖主要采用（  ）方法。

阴虚火旺，心肾不交常见

患儿，女，1岁。因气管异物窒息入院，治疗中并发脑水肿，遵医嘱使用20%甘露醇。护士向家长解释使用此药物的作用是（   ）

哺乳动物解除氨的毒性并排泄氨的主要形式是（ ）。