【单选题】

燥痰的特征是(    )

A.

痰中带血

B.

痰黄质稠

C.

痰白清稀

D.

痰少黏稠

E.

痰白滑量多

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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

资本市场线(CML)表示()。

A.
有效组合的期望收益和方差之间的一种简单的线性关系
B.
有效组合的期望收益和风险报酬之间的一种简单的线性关系
C.
有效组合的期望收益和标准差之间的一种简单的线性关系
D.
有效组合的期望收益和β之间的一种简单的线性关系
【单选题】

下列关于商业银行对贷款担保状况分析的表述中,错误的是(  )。

A.
在没有市场的情况下,可自行确定担保物的市场价值
B.
要考虑担保的有效性
C.
要判断担保能消除或减少贷款风险损失的程度
D.
要考虑担保的充分性
【单选题】

直接决定着金融机构的利息收入和借款人的筹资成本,影响着借贷双方的经济利益的是(  )。

A.
贷款利率
B.
存款利率
C.
固定利率
D.
浮动利率
【单选题】

商业银行在风险管理过程中应关注各类风险的内在联系,全面管理各种风险。(  )

A.
B.
【单选题】

“外行看热闹,内行看门道”说的是知觉的()

A.
选择性
B.
理解性
C.
恒常性
D.
整体性
【单选题】

治疗睾丸偏坠胀痛,应选用

A.
高良姜
B.
丁香
C.
小茴香
D.
细辛
E.
花椒
【单选题】

如下属于结核性肉芽肿的特征性细胞是

A.
上皮样细胞和朗格汉斯细胞
B.
淋巴细胞和浆细胞
C.
Langhans巨细胞和异物细胞
D.
中性粒细胞和单核细胞
E.
嗜酸性粒细胞和肥大细胞
【A4型选择题】

女,28岁。上腹痛5小时,加重伴寒战高热2小时。查体:神情淡漠,皮肤、巩膜中度黄染,心率98次/分,脉搏21次/分,血压87/53mmHg,右上腹压痛、反跳痛,肌紧张(+)。实验室检查:白细胞21.5×10⁹/L,血糖11.8mmol/L,血清淀粉酶238U/L,CT示胆总管内直径约1.2cm结石,肝内胆管轻度扩张。应选择的治疗方法为(    )

A.

补液扩容

B.

胆囊切除

C.

解除梗阻,切开引流

D.

药物抑制胰液分泌

E.

静脉用抗生素

【单选题】

Passage1

    Come on-Everybody's doing it. That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is  what most of us think of when we hear the words peer pressure. It usually leads to no good-drinking, drugs and casualsex. But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that  peer pressure can also be a positive forcethrough what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officialsuse the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives andpossibly the word.

    Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of examples of the social cure inaction: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called RageAgainst the Haze sets out to make cigarette sun cool. In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as love Life  recruits young people to promote safe sexamong their peers.

     The idea seemspromising, and Rosenberg is a perceptive observer. Her critique of the lameness of many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits ,and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.   "Dare to be different, please don't smoke!" pleads one bill board campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in. Rosenberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applying peer pressure.

     But on the generaleffectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive. Join the Clubis filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of thesocial and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful. The mostglaring flaw of the social cure as it's presented here is that it doesn't work very well for very long. Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding wascut. Evidence that the loveLife program produces lasting changes is limited andmixed.

     There's no doubt that our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior. An emerging bodyof research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spreadthrough networks of friends via social communication. This is a subtle form of peer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.

    Farless certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can selectour peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions. It's likethe teacher who breaks up the trouble makers in the back row by pairing themwith better-behaved classmates. The tactic never really works. And that's theproblem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, asin school, we insist on choosing our own friends.


In the author's view, Rosenberg's book fails to_______.

A.
adequately probe social and biological factors
B.
effectively evade the flaws of the social cure
C.
illustrate the functions of state funding
D.
produce a long-lasting social effect
【单选题】

哮病缓解期肺肾两虚证,肾阴虚为主者,应加用

A.
附子、鹿角片、补骨脂
B.
桂枝、白芍
C.
黄芪、沙参、百合
D.
生地、冬虫夏草
E.
玄参、芦根