证候不包括（  ）。

基金管理人应当设立督察长，对（　）负责，经（　）聘任，报中国证监会核准。

关于期货交易和期权交易，以下表述正确的是（   ）。

Passage1

    Come on-Everybody'sdoing it. That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is  what most of us think of when we hear thewords peer pressure. It usually leads to no good-drinking, drugs and casualsex. But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that  peer pressure can also be a positive forcethrough what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officialsuse the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives andpossibly the word.

    Rosenberg, therecipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of examples of the social cure inaction: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called RageAgainst the Haze sets

 out to make cigarettesuncool. In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as loveLife  recruits young people to promote safe sexamong their peers.

     The idea seemspromising, and Rosenberg is a perceptive observer. Her critique of the lamenessof many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressurefor healthy habits ,and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.   "Dare to be different, please don'tsmoke!" pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking amongteenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in. Rosenberg arguesconvincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applyingpeer pressure.

     But on the generaleffectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive. Join the Clubis filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of thesocial and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful. The mostglaring flaw of the social cure as it's presented here is that it doesn't workvery well for very long. Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding wascut. Evidence that the loveLife program produces lasting changes is limited andmixed.

     There's no doubtthat our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior. An emerging bodyof research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spreadthrough networks of friends via social communication. This is a subtle form ofpeer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.

    Farless certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can selectour peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions. It's likethe teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing themwith better-behaved classmates. The tactic never really works. And that's theproblem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, asin school, we insist on choosing our own friends.

Paragraph 5 shows that our imitation of behaviors_______.

除非年龄在50岁以下，并且能持续游泳在三千米以上，否则不能参加下个月举行的横渡长江活动。同时，高血压和心脏病患者不能参加。老黄能持续游泳三千米以上，但没被批准参加这项活动。
以上断定能推出以下哪项结论？
I.老黄的年龄至少50岁。
II.老黄患有高血压。
Ⅲ.老黄患有心脏病。

根据科目汇总表登记总分类账，在能够进行发生额试算平衡的同时也起到了(    )的作用。

疾病发生的内在根据是

患儿，男，9 个月。单纯母乳喂养，从未添加辅食，近来表情呆滞，面色蜡黄，舌面光滑，有轻微震颤，肝肋下 4cm。实验室检查：Hb90g/L，RBC2×10¹²/L，血清维生素 B₁₂降低。针对该患儿护理措施正确的是（   ）

美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）根据药物对胎儿的危害将妊娠用药分为A、B、C、D、X五个级别，并要求制药企业应在药品说明书上标明等级。A-X级致畸系数递增。有些药物有两个不同的危险度等级，一个是常用剂量的等级，另一个是超常剂量等级。以下药物中，属于妊娠危险性D级药物的是（ ）

最先揭开宗教改革序幕的是

名句 “碧云天，黄花地，西风紧，北雁南飞。晓来谁染霜林醉？总是离人泪。” 这句出自 ( )。