影响汽车制动效能的主要因素不包括（ ）

我们通常将权益证券的风险以其预期总收益的（  ）来度量。

教育活动的中介是(    )

在游戏中，儿童表现为通过以物代物或以人代人的方式，将现实生活和自己的愿望反映出来。例如，儿童跨在棍子上“骑马”、坐在椅子上“开车”等。这属于学前儿童游戏心理发展过程中的(    )阶段。

属于烟酸类药，可降低三酰甘油和胆固醇的药物是（    ）

李某为母校捐款500万用于发展义务教育事业。学校的财务人员贾某利用职务之便，用这笔资金购买理财产品获取了10万的收益，并将收益打到学校账户。贾某的做法()。

补阳还五汤的组成不含有下列哪项药物

（  ）指数是世界上最早、最享有盛誉和最具影响的股价指数，该股指在《华尔街日报》上公布。

Passage 1

Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.

  Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face  (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.

John  Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in  "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.

Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.

Our reaction to a fast-food logo shows that snap decisions______.

根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》(GB 50500—2024)，下列属于工程量清单中其他项目清单的是(   )。

关于防水工程雨期施工要求的表述，说法错误的是(　　)。