【单选题】

下列有关世界著名建筑的表述,不正确的是(  )。

A.
泰姬陵位于泰国,是世界著名的纪念性建筑,有“泰国的珍珠”之称
B.
吴哥窟古迹位于柬埔寨,是世界著名的佛教建筑,现在柬埔寨的国旗上就绘有吴哥窟的造型
C.
敦煌莫高窟又称千佛洞,位于甘肃省,莫高窟是集建筑、绘画、雕塑于一体的立体艺术,是世界上现存规模最宏大、保存最完好的佛教艺术宝库之一
D.
圣彼得大教堂是世界上最大的教堂,位于梵蒂冈,教堂内有许多世界著名的雕像和浮雕、艺术价值极高
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【单选题】

某血站非法采血、出售无偿献血血液,被县卫生行政部门发现,除没收非法所得,还应并处

A.
责令改正
B.
警告
C.
罚款10万元以下
D.
暂停执业活动6个月以上1年以下
E.
吊销其医师执业证书
【单选题】

哌啶类合成镇痛药()。

A.
美沙酮
B.
芬太尼
C.
布桂嗪
D.
曲马多
E.
可待因
【A3/A4型选择题】

患者,女,20岁。因近1个月脾气急躁、怕热、多汗、多食、失眠去医院就诊。查体:甲状腺I度肿大,两手微抖,眼球有轻度突出,心率90次/min。实验室检查:T₃ 6.5 nmol/L,T₄263 nmol/L,均高于正常水平。该患者最可能的诊断是(   )

A.

生理性甲状腺肿

B.

甲状腺功能亢进症

C.

甲状腺功能亢进性心脏病

D.

甲状腺癌

E.

地方性甲状腺肿

【单选题】

Passage 2

Several research teams have found that newborns prefer their mothers' voices over those of other people. Now a team of scientists has gone an intriguing step further: they have found that newborns cry in their native language."We have provided evidence that language begins with the very first cry melodies,"says Kathleen Wermke of the University of Wirzburg, Germany, who led the research.

"The dramatic finding of this study is that not only are newborns capable of producing different cry melodies, but they prefer to produce those melody patterns that are typical for the ambient language they have heard during their fetal life, within the last trimester,"said Wermke."Contraryto orthodox interpretations, these data support the importance of human infants' crying for seeding language development."

It had been thought that babies' cries are constrained by their breathing patterns and respiratory apparatus, in which case a crying baby would sound like a crying baby no matter what the culture is, since babies are anatomically identical."The prevailing opinion used to be that newborns could not actively influence their production of sound,"says Wermke. This study refutes that claim: since babies cry in different languages, they must have some control(presumably unconscious) over what they sound like rather than being constrained by the acoustical properties of their lungs, throat, mouth, and larynx. If respiration alone dictated what a cry sounded like, all babies would cry with a falling-pitch pattern, since that's what happens as you run out of breath and air pressure on the throat's sound-making machinery decreases. French babies apparently didn't get that memo."German and French infants produce different types of cries, even though they share the same physiology,"the scientists point out."The French newborns produce ' nonphysiological' rising patterns,"showing that the sound of their cries is under their control.

Although phonemes-speech sounds such as "ki"or"sh"-don't cross the abdominal barrier and reach the fetus, so-called prosodic characteristics of speech do. These are the variations in pitch, rhythm, and intensity that characterize each language. Just as newborns remember and prefer actualsongs that they heard in utero, it seems, so they remember and prefer both the sound of Mom's voice and the melodic signature of her language.

The idea of the study wasn't to make the sound of a screaming baby more interesting to listeners-good luck with that-but to explore how babies acquire speech. That acquisition, it is now clear, begins months before birth, probably in the third trimester. Newborns "not only have memorized the main intonation patterns of their respective surrounding language but are also able to reproduce these patterns in their own [ sound] production,"conclude the scientists. Newborns'"cries are already tuned toward their native language", giving them a head start on sounding French or German (or, presumably, English or American or Chinese or anything else: the scientists are collecting cries from more languages). This is likely part of the explanation for how babies develop spoken language quickly and seemingly without effort. Sure, we may come into the world wired for language(thank you, Noam Chomsky), but we also benefit from the environmental exposure that tells us which language.

Until this study, scientists thought that babies became capable of vocal imitation no earlier than12 weeks of age. That's when infants listening to an adult speaker producing vowels can parrot the sound. But that's the beginning of true speech. It's sort of amazing that it took this long for scientists to realize that if they want to see what sounds babies can perceive, remember, and play back, they should look at the sound babies produce best. So let the little angel cry: she's practicing to acquire language.


Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ambient"in Paragraph 2?

A.
Surrounding.
B.
Familiar.
C.
Foreign.
D.
Local.
【单选题】

卢某、钱某与孙某计划成立一家合伙企业从事货运代理业务。三人签订“合伙协议”,约定卢某与钱某各出资500万元,各占25%份额,孙某出资1000万元,占50%份额;由孙某具体负责合伙事务的执行。出资到账后孙某开始负责企业运营,但一直未办理企业登记手续。对此,下列哪一说法是正确的?(   )

A.

在合伙终止前,钱某有权基于重大理由请求分割合伙财产

B.

若卢某将合伙份额转让给卢某的配偶,须经钱某与孙某同意

C.

若钱某死亡,应为钱某办理退伙手续

D.

卢某若认为确有必要,也可以参与合伙事务的执行

【单选题】

在 PowerPoint 中,新建演示文稿已选定某特定的应用设计模板,在该文稿中插入一个新幻灯片时,新幻灯片的模板将 ( )。

A.

 采用默认设计模板

B.

 随机选择任意设计模板

C.

 采用已选设计模板

D.

 需要指定另外设计模板

【单选题】

根据《中华人民共和国信托法》规定,受托人以(  )为限向受益人承担支付信托利益的义务。

A.
委托人固有财产
B.
受托人固有财产
C.
信托财产
D.
信托财产和受托人固有财产
【单选题】


A.
互不相容
B.
互相对立
C.
不独立
D.
独立
【单选题】

基金管理人应复核、审查基金托管人计算的基金资产净值和基金份额申购、赎回价格。(  )

A.
B.
【单选题】

某药业公司高50m,占地面积40000㎡,建筑面积4469.6㎡,其中厂房3744㎡、其他辅助设施725.6㎡。厂房系用轻钢结构,其中靠围墙处的C栋厂房为青霉素提炼车间。现拟在该公司旁新建一座高度为25m的医院,按照《建筑设计防火规范》GB 50016-2014的规定,该栋厂房与该医院的防火间距不应小于(  )m

A.
25
B.
30
C.
40
D.
50