(2014陕西咸阳)人格就是指人的性格，具有独特性。()

患者，女，22岁。寒战、高热，腰痛，尿频、尿急、灼热刺痛，舌红苔黄，脉濡数。检查：体温38℃，双肾区叩击痛，血白细胞19.5×10⁹/L，中性0.90，尿白细胞20个/高倍视野，尿大肠埃希菌培养，菌落计数>10⁵/L。治疗应首选（    ）。

Passage 1    Results showed that at least a tenth of the Harvard first-year undergraduates polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework. An anonymous survey by Harvard's newspaper has revealed a surprising pattern of academic dishonesty among studertts entering the US universities.    The survey by The Harvard Crimson was emailed to the incoming first year undergraduates; 1,600 students responded. Results showed that at least a tenth of the students polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework.    Athletes were apparently the most prone to cheating. 20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted to cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of students who did not. The survey also revealed that men were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to it.    The results, compared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace. Of the outgoing seniors only 7 percent admitted to cheating in an exam and another 7 percent said they had been dishonest on a take-home test. 32 percent of the seniors said they had cheated on homework during their undergraduate years.    The surveys come in the wake of a cheating scandal at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2012. One recent graduate stated: "Cheating was commonplace when I was at Harvard, especially with students in their first year or two. I would say as many as 60 per cent of students took notes into some exams. No one really cared the faculty, well some of them at least, seemed to recognize and yet ignore the problem."    In an email to NBC News, Jeff Neal, a Harvard representative, explained that a committee, made up of faculty, staff and students had been established to tackle cheating, which "is a national problem in American education".    He added: "While the vast majority of Harvard and other students do their work honestly, beginning this year Harvard College has implemented a new, more robust strategy of communicating with all students, particularly first-year students, about the importance-and the ways to achieve- academic integrity."    In a rebuff to critics who say university has become little more than an expensive party, 84 per cent of the responding undergraduates fully expected to prioritize their academics over extracurricular activities, sport, employment and their social lives. Not a single student put academics at the bottom of their list. Not content with confining themselves to their degree subject, 59 percent of incoming students expressed a desire to pursue a secondary field of study, and 36 percent hoped to learn a language.
Which of the following is not the measure taken by Harvard University?

具有表面有特殊的光泽，适应性好，便于将商品装潢的外表华丽、美观，提高商品的销售价值的是（   ）

女性，48岁，粪便带血3个月，排便有下坠感，里急后重，直肠镜检查距肛门12cm处有一3cm×3cm肿块，菜花状，质脆，易出血，病理诊断为直肠腺癌。若选择手术，最佳术式为

根据直接经济损失或工程结构损毁情况，公路水运建设工程质量事故分为特别重大质量事故、重大质量事故、较大质量事故和一般质量事故四个等级，指造成直接经济损失1亿元以上的事故为(    )。

下列各项，不是阳虚寒湿、痰饮内停的舌象表现是

强心苷中毒时，哪种情况不应给钾盐

商业银行主要根据全行资本总量和资本充足率水平来确定资产负债总量计划。（  ）

跷脉的功能是

足月新生儿。出生后24小时出现黄疸，色深晦黯，面色少华，青筋怒张，胁肋下有痞块，舌质黯红伴少许瘀斑，苔黄，指纹紫滞。其首选方剂是