【单选题】

结核性渗出性胸膜炎常规治疗不包括

A.
抗结核治疗
B.
胸腔抽液
C.
对症治疗
D.
支持疗法
E.
激素治疗
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【单选题】

男,25岁。晨起觉脐周疼痛,伴恶心,午后觉右下腹明显疼痛,不能忍受。查体:T38.0℃,BP110/81mmHg,右下腹肌紧张、压痛、反跳痛阳性。为明确诊断首选的检查是 (   )。

A.
诊断性腹腔穿刺
B.
上消化道X线钡剂造影
C.
腹部CT
D.
腹部B超
E.
胃镜
【单选题】

台湾人赠礼方面喜送粽子。(    )

A.
B.
【单选题】

(  )是更基础、更广泛、更深厚的自信,是一个国家、一个民族发展中最基本、最深沉、最持久的力量。

A.

道路自信

B.

理论自信

C.

制度自信

D.

文化自信

【B型选择题】

生物可降解性合成高分子囊材(   )

A.

明胶

B.

乙基纤维素

C.

聚乳酸

D.

β-CYD

E.

枸橼酸

【单选题】

“天命之谓性,率性之谓道,修道之谓教”出自()。

A.
《论语》
B.
《中庸》
C.
《大学
D.
《孟子》
【单选题】

有关神经元和神经胶质细胞的比较,下列哪项正确?()。

A.
两者都有轴突
B.
两者都有树突
C.
两者都能产生动作电位
D.
两者的细胞间都可存在缝隙连接
【单选题】

某男,62岁。患前列腺增生瘫10年,症见腰膝酸软,尿频急、尿痛、尿线细、伴小腹拘急疼痛,脏属肾气不足、湿热瘀阻所致的癃闭,治当益肾活血、清热通淋宜选用的成药是(  )

A.
癃清片
B.
三金颗粒
C.
八正合剂
D.
癃闭舒胶囊
E.
萆薢分清丸
【单选题】

Passage 1    It's one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is into a mouse's brain.    But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to "cure" mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.    The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause different diseases among humans, especially pregnant women-it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.    However, the parasite's effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine (尿) before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.    But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought-even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat's smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.    Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans? The answer lies in evolution. "It's exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way," Ingram said. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically if you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away." She said, but this study has proven that wrong. "This may have huge implications for infectious disease medicine."
The underlined part "hard-wired" in Paragraph l probably means ______.

A.
deeply rooted
B.
quickly changed
C.
closely linked
D.
deeply humed
【单选题】

患者男性,75岁,因心衰伴心房颤动而应用地高辛0.25mg,qd,共5天,同时并用呋塞米。下列关于呋塞米的说法中错误的是( )

A.
与磺胺药可有交叉过敏
B.
可有耳毒性
C.
适用于急慢性肾衰竭
D.
静脉注射时应使用葡萄糖注射液稀释
E.
可导致多种电解质平衡紊乱
【单选题】

延长美国的学年,使它与欧洲和日本的相一致的建议经常会遭到这样的反对:削减学校的三个月的暑假将会违反已确定的可追溯到19世纪的美国传统。然而,这种反对却不得要领。确实,在19世纪,大多数的学校在夏季都放假三个月,但这仅仅是因为在农村地区,成功的收割离不开孩子们的劳动。如果任何政策只有迎合传统才是合理的,就应该根据经济需要来确定学年长度。上述论述通过哪项来进行反驳?()

A.
提供证据来显示反驳论点是依赖于对美国学校传统放假时间的误解。
B.
使历史习惯做法的信息与现代提出的关于社会改变的争论的相关性陷入疑问。
C.
主张从另一方面来理解美国在传统上关于学年长度的实质。
D.
揭示了那些反对延长学年长度的人并不真正关心传统。
E.
说明了传统美国的学年与其他工业化国家相一致的做法合理。