【单选题】

坏疽是指坏死组织表现为

A.
干酪样改变
B.
淤血性改变
C.
腐败菌的感染
D.
充血性改变
E.
缺血性改变
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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

企业开出的银行承兑汇票到期无力支付时,应将该应付票据转入(   )科目。

A.
应付账款
B.
应付票据
C.
长期借款
D.
短期借款
【单选题】

(  )是指两家金融机构之间按照协议约定先买入金融资产,再按约定价格于到期日将该项金融资产返售的资金融通行为。

A.
成员单位产品的融资租赁业务
B.
财务公司同业拆出
C.
买入返售
D.
财务公司投资业务
【单选题】

Passage 1

Scientistshave found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take amoment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or eveneliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Snapdecisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whethersomeone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react veryquickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. Toaccurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least aminute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects ofpersonality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

Butsnap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonalrealm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-foodlogo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, eventhough reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fastfood with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever elsewe're doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musicalpiece lasts too long.

  Yet we can reverse suchinfluences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housingoptions when we see a happy face  (onereason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are morelikely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understandtheir biases-or hire outside screeners.

John  Gottman,the marriage expert, explains that we quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after we ground suchsnap reactions in  "thicksliced" long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invitesthem to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not twoseconds.

Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactionsby pausing is what differentiates us from animals dogs can think about thefuture only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spentabout 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technologymight change the way we react, it hasn't changed our nature. We still have theimaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.


The author’s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trend is______.

A.
tolerant
B.
uncertain
C.
optimistic
D.
doubtful
【单选题】

被称为最低必要报酬率或最低要求收益率的是()。

A.
预期收益率
B.
必要收益率
C.
名义收益率
D.
实际收益率
【单选题】

关于建设工程施工企业安全生产费用提取和使用说法,正确的是(   )。

A.
施工企业可以根据安全生产实际需要,适当提高或降低安全费用提取标准
B.
施工企业以建筑安装工程造价为依据提取企业安全生产费用
C.
建设单位应当于签订施工合同前支付施工企业安全生产费用
D.
竣工决算后结余的安全生产费用归属于施工企业
【单选题】

患者女,44岁。因呕吐、腹泻、低热于门诊应用庆大霉素32万U/d,共5天,近日来觉尿量有所减少,约700~800ml/d,伴乏力、头晕。实验室检查:尿蛋白(+),Hb100g/L,血清钾6.5mmol/L,BUN33.5mmol/L,血肌酐884μmol/L。
诊断是

A.
庆大霉素导致急性肾衰竭
B.
庆大霉素过敏
C.
急性胃肠炎致肾损害
D.
腹泻脱水致急性肾功能异常
E.
急性肾盂肾炎
【单选题】

下列说法中正确的是( )。

A.
回购协议是一种以证券为抵押品的抵押贷款
B.
回购协议是一种以证券为质押品的质押贷款
C.
大额可转让定期存单记名
D.
政府短期债券市场违约风险大
【单选题】

某项目管理机构的管理人员从各职能部门临时抽调,归项目经理统一管理,待工程完工交付使用后又回到原职能部门或到其他工程项目管理组织工作,这种组织结构是 (    )。

A.
直线式组织结构
B.
直线职能式组织结构
C.
职能式组织结构
D.
矩阵式组织结构
【单选题】

1936年10月,中国工农红军第一、二、四方面军胜利会师于(   )。

A.

陕北保安地区

B.

陕北洛川地区

C.

陕北瓦窑堡地区

D.

甘肃会宁、静宁地区

【单选题】

下列关于银团贷款的说法不正确的是(  )。

A.
银团贷款成员按照“信息共享、独立审批、自主决策、风险自担”的原则自主确定各自授信行为
B.
单家银行担任牵头行时.其承贷份额原则上不少于银团融资总金额的20%,分销给其他银团贷款成员的份额原则上不低于50%
C.
代理行不可以由牵头行担任,只能由银团贷款成员协商在除牵头行以外的成员中确定
D.
银团参加行主要职责是参加银团会议,在贷款续存期间应了解掌握借款人的日常经营与信用状况的变化情况