慢性心力衰竭患者发生夜间阵发性呼吸困难的机制是

适合伴随血管性水肿荨麻疹患者的是（ ）

对肝性脑病患者的饮食治疗不恰当的是

在扑灭电器火灾时，不得使用（   ）灭火器带电灭火。

对擅自设立银行业金融机构或者非法从事银行业金融机构的业务活动的，由国务院银行业监督管理机构予以（  ）。

Passage 2

Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech orin writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do theyaspire to such command themselves. In his latest book, Doing Our Own Thing: TheDegradation of Language and Music and Why We Should ,Like, Care, JohnMcWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservativeviews ,sees the triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsible for the declineof formal English.

Blaming the permissive 1960s is nothing new, but this is not yetanother criticism against the decline in education. Mr. McWhorter’s academicspeciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradualdisappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettablethan the loss of the case-endings of Old English.

But the cult of the authentic and the personal ,“doing our ownthing”, has spelt the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music. Whileeven the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paperbefore the 1960s, even the most well regarded writing since then has sought tocapture spoken English on the page. Equally, in poetry, the highly personal,performative genre is the only form that could claim real liveliness. In bothoral and written English, talking is triumphing over speaking, spontaneity overcraft.

Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both highand low culture, the trend that Mr. McWhorter documents is unmistakable. But itis less clear, to take the question of his subtitle ,why we should, like, care.As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human language, includingnon-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive-there existsno language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas. He is notarguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do nottalk proper.

Russians have a deep lovefor their own language and carry large chunks of memorized poetry in theirheads, while Italian politicians tend to elaborate speech that would seem old-fashionedto  most English-speakers. Mr. McWhorteracknowledges that formal language is not strictly necessary, and proposes noradical education reforms-he is really grieving over the loss of somethingbeautiful  more than useful. We now takeour English   "on paper platesinstead of china". A shame, perhaps, but probably an inevitable one.

The word "talking" (Para. 3) denotes _________.

患者，男，48岁。慢性肝炎、肝硬化病史，进食较硬食物后突发上消化道大出血1小时，遂急诊入院。应首选的止血药物是

苯妥英钠的消除速率与血药浓度有关。在低浓度（低于10µg/ml）时，消除过程属于一级过程，高浓度时，由于肝微粒体代谢酶能力有限，则按零级动力学消除，此时只要稍微增加剂量就可使血药浓度显著升高，易出现中毒症状。苯妥英钠在临床上的有效血药浓度范围10~20µg/ml。关于苯妥英钠药效学、药动学特征的说法，正确的是（ ）

某歌厅购买了若干正版卡拉OK光盘后，未经任何人的许可，直接将该光盘用于其经营活动。对该歌厅的行为应如何定性（   ）。

固本咳喘片除益气固表外，又能（      ）