【单选题】

男性,20岁,发现高血压1年余,血压最高180/110mmHg,实验室检查:尿蛋白++,尿素氮28.6mmol/L,肌酐442μmol/L,最可能的诊断是

A.
高血压病
B.
高血压危象
C.
恶性高血压
D.
嗜铬细胞瘤
E.
肾性高血压
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参考解析
【单选题】

患者,男,48岁,患有青光眼3年。今日因支气管哮喘急性发作,给予舒张支气管、抗炎等治疗,该患者应慎用的药物是( )

A.
多索茶碱注射液
B.
布地奈德混悬液
C.
孟鲁斯特纳咀嚼片
D.
沙丁胺醇气雾剂
E.
异丙托溴铵气雾剂
【单选题】

根据合同法律制度的规定,下列关于行纪的表述中,正确的是( )。

A.
行纪人处理委托事务产生的费用,由委托人承担
B.
行纪人与第三人订立合同的,委托人直接享有该合同的权利
C.
行纪人以低于委托人指定的价格卖出货物的,应当经委托人同意
D.
行纪人未完成全部委托事务的,不得请求报酬
【单选题】

Mr. Johnson has a habit of asking questions _________.

A.
and then not listen to the answers
B.
but then not listen for the answers
C.
and then not listening to the answers
D.
and then doesn't listen to the answers
【单选题】

教师教学范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》时,讲解“不以物喜,不以己悲”中“以”的用法,以下句中“以”的用法和意义适合用于本课举例的是()。

A.
此独以跛之故(《塞翁失马》)
B.
徐喷以烟(《童趣》)
C.
寡人以五百里之地易安陵(《唐雎不辱使命》)
D.
策之不以其道(《马说》)
【单选题】

根据《职业病危害项目申报办法》,用人单位进行新建、改建、扩建、技术改造或者技术引进建设项目的,自建设项目竣工验收之日起(  )日内向原申报机关申报变更职业病危害项目内容。

A.
10
B.
15
C.
30
D.
60
【A型选择题】

患者,男,76岁。近期有明显的双手关节肿痛伴晨僵症状,诊断为类风湿关节炎。不能快速减轻该患者疼痛症状的药品是(      )

A.

来氟米特片

B.

甲泼尼龙片

C.

吲哚美辛胶囊

D.

洛索洛芬胶囊

E.

布洛芬缓释胶囊

【单选题】

Passage 2

Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech orin writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do theyaspire to such command themselves. In his latest book, Doing Our Own Thing: TheDegradation of Language and Music and Why We Should ,Like, Care, JohnMcWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservativeviews ,sees the triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsible for the declineof formal English.

Blaming the permissive 1960s is nothing new, but this is not yetanother criticism against the decline in education. Mr. McWhorter’s academicspeciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradualdisappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettablethan the loss of the case-endings of Old English.

But the cult of the authentic and the personal ,“doing our ownthing”, has spelt the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music. Whileeven the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paperbefore the 1960s, even the most well regarded writing since then has sought tocapture spoken English on the page. Equally, in poetry, the highly personal,performative genre is the only form that could claim real liveliness. In bothoral and written English, talking is triumphing over speaking, spontaneity overcraft.

Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both highand low culture, the trend that Mr. McWhorter documents is unmistakable. But itis less clear, to take the question of his subtitle ,why we should, like, care.As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human language, includingnon-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive-there existsno language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas. He is notarguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do nottalk proper.

Russians have a deep lovefor their own language and carry large chunks of memorized poetry in theirheads, while Italian politicians tend to elaborate speech that would seem old-fashionedto  most English-speakers. Mr. McWhorteracknowledges that formal language is not strictly necessary, and proposes noradical education reforms-he is really grieving over the loss of somethingbeautiful  more than useful. We now takeour English   "on paper platesinstead of china". A shame, perhaps, but probably an inevitable one.


To which of the following statements would McWhorter most likely agree?

A.
Logical thinking is not necessarily related to the way we talk.
B.
Black English can be more expressive than standard English.
C.
Non-standard varieties of human language are just as entertaining.
D.
Of all the varieties, standard English can best convey complex ideas.
【单选题】

根据《水利工程设计变更管理暂行力法》(水规计[2012]93号),下列重大设计变更中,不属于施工组织设计变更的是(  )的变化。

A.
主要料场场地
B.
枢纽工程施工导流方式
C.
导流建筑物方案
D.
主要建筑物级别
【B型选择题】

聚乙烯醇在药剂中可充当的辅料作用是(    )

A.

壬苯醇醚膜剂的成膜材料

B.

盐酸西替利嗪咀嚼片的矫味剂

C.

甘油栓剂硬度的调节剂

D.

色甘酸钠吸入粉雾剂的载体

E.

水杨酸乳膏剂的乳化剂

【单选题】

贷款拨备率为贷款损失准备与各项贷款余额之比,其基本标准为(  )。

A.
1%
B.
2.5%
C.
1.5%
D.
2%