【单选题】

蒿芩清胆汤组成中含有的药物是(     )

A.
枳实柴胡
B.
甘草大枣
C.
白术当归
D.
香附柴胡
E.
枳壳陈皮
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参考解析
【A1/A2型选择题】

患者,女,46岁。长期便秘,半年来排便时有肿物自肛门脱出,便后能自行还纳。应考虑为()

A.

内痔I期

B.

内痔Ⅱ期

C.

内痔Ⅲ期

D.

内痔IV期

E.

血栓性外痔

【单选题】

2020年7月1日,某企业向银行借入生成经营用短期借款200万元,期限为6个月,年利率为4.5%,本金到期一次归还,利息按月计提,按季度支付,不考虑其他因素,下列各项中,该企业9月30日支付利息的会计处理正确的是(  )。

A.
借:财务费用7 500短期借款15 000 贷:银行存款22 500
B.
借:短期借款22 500 贷:银行存款22 500
C.
借:财务费用7 500应付利息15 000 贷:银行存款22 500
D.
借:财务费用22 500 贷:银行存款22 500
【单选题】

Passage1

In many of the developing countries in Africaand Asia, the population is growing fast. The reason for this is simple: Womenin these countries have a high birth rate - from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care fortheir families. Why do they have so many children? Why don't they limit thesize of their families? The answer may be that they often have no choice. Thereare several reasons for this.

Onereason is economi

In atraditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having morechildren means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care ofthe parents in old age. In an industrial economy, the situation is different.Many children, do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the casein Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the earlypart of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural countrywith a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialize

By theend of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, theworld's lowest.

However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. SaudiArabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has oneof the highest per capita incomes in the worl

Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recentlyreduced their population growth.

Clearly,other factors are involve

Themost important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almostalways goes together with lack of education and low status for women. Thiswould explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditionalculture gives women little education or independence and few possibilitiesoutside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education andopportunities for women.

Anotherkey factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit theirfamilies but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have madebirth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia,Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been providedwith health care and help in planning their families.

Thesetrends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not haveto depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if it aims tohelp women and meet their needs. Only then, in fact, does it have any realchance of success.       (495 words)

In a traditional agricultural economy, a large family_______.

A.
can be an advantage
B.
may limit income
C.
isn't necessary
D.
is expensive
【单选题】

破伤风的发病多属于

A.
感邪即发
B.
伏而后发
C.
徐发
D.
继发
E.
复发
【单选题】

商业银行通过理财产品归集资金进行投资获得的是非利息收入,非利息收入与经济增长周期的相关性较高。(  )

A.
B.
【单选题】

幼儿给小凳子穿上鞋以免它脚冷,给布娃娃打针吃药来治病。这种现象体现了幼儿思维具有(    )。

A.

具体性

B.

逻辑性

C.

固定性

D.

拟人性

【单选题】

政府为了扶植农业,对农产品规定了高于其均衡价格的支持价格,政府为了维持支持价格,应该采取的相应措施是(  )。

A.
增加对农产品的税收
B.
实行农产品配给制
C.
收购过剩的农产品
D.
对农产品生产者予以补贴
【单选题】

下列各项中,不属于手阳明大肠经腧穴的主治病证的是(     )

A.
热病
B.
神志病
C.
皮肤病
D.
胸胁病
E.
头面五官疾患
【单选题】

试验与参比制剂血药浓度时间曲线下面积比例为(   )

A.
速率常数
B.
生物等性
C.
表观分布容积
D.
稳态血药浓度
E.
相对生物利用度
【单选题】

以上名言为孙思邈所述的是

A.
"作为医生,不可能一方面赚钱,一方面从事伟大的艺术--医学"
B.
"医生要有一切必要的知识,要洁身自持,要使患者信赖"
C.
"启我爱医术,复爱世间人"
D.
"愿绝名利心,一切为患者,无分爱与憎,不问富与贫,凡诸疾病者,一视如同仁"
E.
"人命至重,有贵干金,一方济之,德逾于此"