醋酸纤维素酞酸酯(CAP)为药用辅料,在口服固体制剂包衣中,可用作( )
腰痛固定不移,触之僵硬,舌暗,除阿是穴、委中外,应选取( )
个人投资者是证券市场最广泛的投资主体,以下不属于个人投资者的特
点是( )。
患儿,男,7岁。与同伴玩耍期间跌倒,左肘后方着地。查体:局部肿胀,疼痛,肘后凸起,皮下瘀斑,左肘可扪到骨折端。其可能的诊断是
中药方剂有因剂型改变而方名改变者,如传统方理中丸与人参汤,两方均由干姜、白术、人参、甘草组成,用量完全相同。前者制法是共为细末,炼蜜为丸如鸡子黄大;后者为汤剂。通常临床所见疾病往往复杂多变,可谓病有缓急,证有表里。同一中药处方可因剂型不同,作用有所差异。应根据病情的不同,选择不同的剂型给药。理中丸主治病证与病势不包括( )
中焦虚寒
自利不止
病势较急
呕吐腹痛
脉沉迟少力
Passage 2
Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech orin writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do theyaspire to such command themselves. In his latest book, Doing Our Own Thing: TheDegradation of Language and Music and Why We Should ,Like, Care, JohnMcWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservativeviews ,sees the triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsible for the declineof formal English.
Blaming the permissive 1960s is nothing new, but this is not yetanother criticism against the decline in education. Mr. McWhorter’s academicspeciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradualdisappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettablethan the loss of the case-endings of Old English.
But the cult of the authentic and the personal ,“doing our ownthing”, has spelt the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music. Whileeven the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paperbefore the 1960s, even the most well regarded writing since then has sought tocapture spoken English on the page. Equally, in poetry, the highly personal,performative genre is the only form that could claim real liveliness. In bothoral and written English, talking is triumphing over speaking, spontaneity overcraft.
Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both highand low culture, the trend that Mr. McWhorter documents is unmistakable. But itis less clear, to take the question of his subtitle ,why we should, like, care.As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human language, includingnon-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive-there existsno language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas. He is notarguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do nottalk proper.
Russians have a deep lovefor their own language and carry large chunks of memorized poetry in theirheads, while Italian politicians tend to elaborate speech that would seem old-fashionedto most English-speakers. Mr. McWhorteracknowledges that formal language is not strictly necessary, and proposes noradical education reforms-he is really grieving over the loss of somethingbeautiful more than useful. We now takeour English "on paper platesinstead of china". A shame, perhaps, but probably an inevitable one.
To which of the following statements would McWhorter most likely agree?