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参考答案
参考解析
【分析题】
In fact, it is difficult to see how journalists who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of the Canadian Constitution can do a competent job on political stories.
【分析题】
设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计20分钟的英语听说教学方案。
教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：
● teaching objectives
● teaching contents
● key and difficult points
● major steps and time allocation
● activities and justifications
教学时间：20分钟
学生概况：某城镇普通高中二年级（第一学期），班级人数40人，多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》七级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。
语言素材：
The Louvre
From the earliest times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world's art treasure. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.
The Louvre has not always been a museum. The ftrst building was a fort. In 1190, it was the kings' castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat to keep out his enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle was no longer needed as a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.
When Francis I became king of France in 1515,he brought in artists from many countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci's "Mona Lisa" is the best known painting in the museum today. In 1973, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy.
【分析题】
材料:
我是一名刚入职的老师,是一年级某班的班主任。一年级的学生活泼、好动，总是坐不住;他们上课时特别喜欢回答问题，但总是不举手就随便插话，不报告就随意走动。作为一名新老师，刚开始我总是批评他们，后来我找到了好方法奖励卡。 做好课前准备，上课鈴响就坐端正，课堂上遵守课堂纪律的学生就发纪律卡;上课认真听讲、听其他学生发言的学生就发倾听卡:书写整齐规范.作业干净整洁的学生就发书写卡;在体育课上积极主动的学生就发体育卡:在同学需要帮助的时候伸出援手的学生就发乐于助人....当然.卡片上的图片也是要考虑的因素，比如一年级学生也想像哥哥姐姐们一样戴红领中，那么戴红领巾学生敬礼的卡片就要多准备一些。逐渐地，我发现学生们已经适应了小学生活，慢慢培养了学习兴趣和良好的学习习惯....
问题:
（1）评析材料中教师的教学行为。（12分）
（2）结合材料谈谈教师在教学中应如何尊重学生身心发展的一般规律? （8分）
