【背景资料】
某疏浚工程采用抓斗式挖泥船，挖泥工程量120万m3，原泥面标高-5.5m，设计标高-11.0m。工期125d，抓斗斗容8时，安排3班作业，配备500时的泥驳，无备用泥驳，土质为淤泥，土的搅松系数为1.2，抓斗充泥系数为1.2，每小时抓取斗数为48斗/h，时间利用率为55%，泥驳实际装载量为450m3，重载航行到抛泥区的时间为1.5h，空载返航时间为1.1h，卸载及靠离船时间合计1.2h。

下面有关行政法渊源的效力位阶表述正确的是（      ）。

 在计算甲公司年度企业所得税应纳税所得额时，准予扣除的广告费和业务宣传费支出是（    ）万元。

“Universal history, the history of what man has accomplished in this world, is at bottom the History of the Great Men who have worked here,” wrote the Victorian sage Thomas Carlyle Well, not any more it is not.

Suddenly, Britain looks to have fallen out with its favourite historical form. This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past: less concerned with learning from our forefathers and more interested in feeling their pain. Today, we want empathy, not inspiration.

From the earliest days of the Renaissance, the writing of history meant recounting the exemplary lives of great men. In 1337, Petrarch began work on his rambling writing De Viris Illustribus--On Famous Men, highlighting the virtus(or virtue) of classical heroes. Petrarch celebrated their greatness in conquering fortune and rising to the top. This was the biographical tradition which Niccolo Machiavelli turned on its head. In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.

Over time, the attributes of greatness shifted. The Romantics commemorated the leading painters and authors of their day, stressing the uniqueness of the artists personal experience rather than public glory. By contrast, the Victorian author Samuel Smiles wrote Self-Help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers. The valuable examples which they furnish of the power of self-help, of patient purpose, resolute working, and steadfast integrity, issuing in the formation of truly noble and manly character, exhibit, wrote Smiles, what it is in the power of each to accomplish for himself. His biographies of James Watt, Richard Arkwright and Josiah Wedgwood were held up as beacons to guide the working man through his difficult life.

This was all a bit bourgeois for Thomas Carlyle, who focused his biographies on the truly heroic lives of Martin Luther, Oliver Cromwell and Napoleon Bonaparte. These epochal figures represented lives hard to imitate, but to be acknowledged as possessing higher authority than mere mortals.

Not everyone was convinced by such bombast. “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles,” wrote Marx and Engels in The Communist Manifesto. For them, history did nothing, it possessed no immense wealth nor waged battles: "It is man, real living man who does all that. And history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle. As such, it needed to appreciate the economic realities, the social contexts and power relation in which each epoch stood. For: Men make their own history, but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen by themselves, but under circumstances directly found, given and transmitted from the past.

This was the tradition which revolutionized our appreciation of the past. In place of Thomas Carlyle, Britain nurtured Christopher Hill, EP Thompson and Eric Hobsbawm. History from below stood alongside biographies of great men. Whole new realms of understanding from gender to race to cultural studies--were opened up as scholars unpicked the multiplicity of lost societies And it transformed public history too: downstairs became just as fascinating as upstairs

某市政建设公司承建一城市主干道工程，主要工序涉及土方开挖，路基（山皮土）厚1.0m回填，水泥稳定碎石基层厚0.3m，水泥混凝土面层厚0.2m，人行道铺装。

施工单位进场后，建设单位提出增加一段连接支路，支路结构同现有主干道。支路跨越现有某山谷排水沟，需额外新建现浇钢筋混凝土排水涵洞一座。涵洞断面矩形结构，顶板底板侧壁均厚0.3m，垫层采用C15混凝土垫层厚0.1m。混凝土强度等级C20。施工期间，排水沟水量较少，枯水季节，便于展开施工。工程平面和断面图如下图所示：

事件一：承包方根据已经签订的合同，向监理单位提出变更申请，内容有项目变更和综合单价变更。监理工程师进行审查。

事件二：排水涵洞施工过程中，施工单位仅在管涵顶板的加强角中部设置一道施工缝。施工单位以地下水位较低为理由，未设置止水带。

事件三：排水涵洞钢钢筋焊接过程中，由于焊工人数较少，为满足工期进度要求。临时抽调模板工2名，经过简单培训后，进行焊接作业。被监理制止。

事件四：工程竣工验收后，施工单位按照规范要求向建设单位移交施工资料，包括以下：

（1）竣工图表。

（2）施工图纸会审记录、设计变更和技术核定单。开工前施工项目部对工程的施工图、设计资料进行会审后并按单位工程填写会审记录；设计单位按施工程序或需要进行设计交底的交底记录；项目部在施工前进行施工技术交底，并留有双方签字的交底文字记录。

（3）材料、构件的质量合格证明。原材料、成品，半成品、构配件，设备出厂质量合格证；出厂检（试）验报告及进场复试报告。

（4）隐蔽工程检查验收记录。

背景：某光缆线路工程的主要工程量及各项工作的成本单价见表1L421033-1；项目部制定的本工程的进度计划见图1L421033-1；第三周末各项工作完成情况及实际成本开支见表1L421033-20工程量及各项工伟的成本单价表表1L421033-1

下列选项属于行政诉讼受案范围的是（      ）。

李先生和李太太都是收入稳定的公务员，两人目前和李先生的母亲同住，没有孩子。最近，李先生和太太计划要一个小宝宝，同时还有一些其他的家庭目标需要进行规划，于是夫妇俩找到了金融理财规划师进行咨询。理财规划师就李先生的家庭状况进行了分析。

一、家庭成员

二、收支状况：李先生的母亲每个月有600元的退休工资，全家每个月的医疗费大概要100元。夫妇二人目前有现金和定活期存款40000元。结婚前，李先生和太太贷款买了一套住宅，每月还款1500元，目前房贷余额还有30万元左右。原来的老房子已出售，得到了13万元现金。李先生打算将这笔钱投向股市和基金。

表1 年度收支状况表（单位：元）

三、资产负债情况

表2 家庭资产负债状况表

四、李先生家庭保险状况

  李先生和太太除了参加社会养老保险外，李先生自己还购买了一份大病险及附加意外险，太太购买了一份有分红功能的寿险。

五、李先生夫妇的理财目标

  1．两人打算要一个孩子，需要一笔资金为孩子出生做准备，假设李先生希望为孩子准备 50万元 的教育金（考虑学费增长率4%）。

  2．希望将老房变现后的资金进行合适的投资；

  3．希望为全家购买合适的保险；

  4．希望5年内买一辆15万元的家庭轿车，车贷5年。

六、假设条件

  1．假设通货膨胀率为3%，个人所得税按现行税率；

  2．假设住房公积金、养老金保险、医疗保险金与失业保险金占税前收入的比例分别为8%、8%、3%、1%，允许税前扣除，个人免征额为2000元；

  3．学费增长率为4%，投资回报率为8%，工资增长率为4%；

  4．李先生60岁退休，李太太55岁退休。

（四）
背景资料：
A施工单位承包了一项工程，根据业主的要求及自身及现场的情况，编制了该工程的网络计划如下图。其中主机和设备安装均采用厂房内刚刚组装并验收合格的桥式起重机进行。
施工中发生了如下事件：
事件1：施工过程中遭遇百年一遇的大雨，造成设备订货延误10天，经济损失8万元
事件2：由于图纸未出导致施工准备多用5天，造成人员窝工3万元
事件3：施工现场停水、停电，导致调试停工5天，经济损失5万元
离心泵安装结束后，对试运行前的各项工作进行检查，均符合要求，于是项目部将编制完毕的试运行方案报本单位技术负责人审批后便用洁净水对离心泵进行单机试运行。被监理工程师制止，后经整改，完成试运行，并采取措施对离心泵进行保护。

张先生到证券公司向其客户经理咨询近期哪些证券表现良好，希望客户经理能为其提供投资建议。请根据上述背景信息回答以下问题。

教育法是国家大多数公民的意志在教育方面的体现。(  )