【单选题】

关于商用房贷款的担保,下列说法错误的是(  )。

A.
采用抵押方式申请商用房贷款的,借款双方必须签订书面抵押合同
B.
采用质押方式申请商用房贷款的,借款人提供的质物必须符合《民法典》的规定
C.
采用第三方保证方式申请商用房贷款的,借款人应至少提供第三方一般责任担保
D.
采用履约保证保险申请商用房贷款的,在保险有效期内,借款人不得以任何理由中断保险
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参考解析
【单选题】

下列属于Ⅰ类民用建筑工程的是()

A.
学校教室
B.
办公楼
C.
图书馆
D.
候车厅
【单选题】

控制原因不明的哮喘宜用的药物是

A.
沙丁胺醇
B.
糖皮质激素
C.
阿托品
D.
吗啡
E.
氨茶碱
【单选题】

下列关于错觉的应对方法的说法中,错误的是(  )

A.
高速行驶不要时间太长,隔段时间一定要停车进入服务区进行休整再上路
B.
为安全起见,可采用行车间距的米数和车速的千米数相同的方法来判断跟车距离
C.
在连续转弯的山路上行驶,可以高速连续急转弯
D.
在连续转弯的山路上行驶中要注意内轮差
【A1型选择题】

下列哪项措施不利于增加黏结力(    )

A.

黏结剂厚度合适

B.

黏结表面光滑

C.

黏结面尽量密合

D.

黏结面积增大

E.

黏结剂黏度合适

【单选题】

下列文物中,可以属于私人所有的是(   )。

A.
祖传的字画
B.
古文化遗址
C.
古墓葬
D.
石窟寺
【单选题】

我国刑法规定的适用范围,不包括(   )。

A.

地域效力

B.

对人的效力

C.

时间效力

D.

对物的效力

【单选题】

(  )主要针对银行的资本充足情况、信用风险等进行识别、计量、监测和分析。

A.
并表监管
B.
定量监管
C.
定性监管
D.
跨业监管
【单选题】

黄老师分发试卷时,把考试成绩落后的学生李强叫作“学渣”。多次之后,李强在同学面前抬不起头,上课更不爱听讲了。黄老师的做法( )。

A.
正确,这是一种幽默
B.
正确,可以激励学生更好地学习
C.
不正确,侵犯了学生的受教育权
D.
不正确,侵犯了学生的人格尊严权
【单选题】

环境卫生主要研究

A.
自然环境与人体健康的关系
B.
生活环境与人体健康的关系
C.
自然环境和社会环境与人体健康的关系
D.
自然环境和生活居住环境与人体健康的关系
E.
社会环境和生活环境与人体健康的关系
【单选题】

请阅读  Passage 2,完成第 26~30小题 。

Passage 2

An article in Scientific America haspointed out that empirical research says that, actually, you think you 're morebeautiful than you are. We have a deep-seated need to feel good about ourselvesand we naturally employ a number of self-enhancing strategies to achieve this.Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they callthe   "above average effect ,"or  " illusory superiority,"and shown that, for example, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average inleadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others-all obviouslystatistical impossibilities.

We rose-tint our memories and put ourselvesinto self-affirming situations. We become defensive when criticized, and applynegative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem. We stalk aroundthinking we're hot stuff.

Psychologistand behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley oversaw a key study into self-enhancementand attractiveness. Rather than have people simply rate their beauty comparedwith others, he asked them to identify an original photograph of themselvesfrom a lineup including versions that had been altered to appear more and lessattractive. Visual recognition, reads the study, is   "an automatic psychological process,occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent consciousdeliberation." If the subjects quickly chose a falsely flatteringimage-which most did they genuinely believed it was really how they looked.

Epley found no significant genderdifference in responses. Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhancedthe, most (that is, the participants who thought the most positively doctored pictureswere real) were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact, thosewho thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directlycorresponded with  those who showed othermarkers for having higher self-esteem. "I don't think the findings that wehave are any evidence of personal delusion,"  says Epley."It's a reflection simply ofpeople generally thinking well of themselves. " If you are depressed, youwon ' t be self-enhancing.

Knowingthe results of Epley's study, it makes sense that many people hate photographsof themselves viscerally -on one level, they don't even recognize theperson in the picture as themselves. Facebook, therefore, is a self-enhancer 's paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos,  the cream  of their wit,  style, beauty,  intellect  and lifestyles.  It's  not that people's profiles are dishonest,says Catalina Toma of Wisconsin-Madison University,   "but they portray an idealized versionof themselves."


According to the first paragraph, social psychologists have found that_____

A.
our self-ratings are unrealistically high
B.
illusory superiority is a baseless effect
C.
self-enhancing strategies are ineffective
D.
our need for leadership is unnatural