【不定项选择题】

2015年7月,A市甲区的个体工商户王某与A市乙区的贷款公司签订了400万元的贷款合同,约定贷款期为1年,王某以其A市丙区的一间商铺和A市丁区的一套二居室住房作为贷款抵押物,如果不足,由A市丙区王某的朋友赵某提供担保。贷款期满,王某无力偿还贷款,贷款公司欲实现其担保物权。

根据案情回答下列问题:

如果法院对该实现担保物权案件经过审查,作出裁定准许拍卖、变卖财产,关于本案的下列表述,正确的是?(        )

A.

该裁定为发生法律效力的裁定

B.

该裁定具有强制执行力

C.

如果当事人对裁定有异议,应当在收到裁定之日起15日内提出

D.

如果当事人对裁定有异议,有权提出上诉

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【不定项选择题】

【背景资料】某施工单位A中标了一矿区机修厂工程。与建设单位签订的施工合同规定:工程采用固定总价合同,合同总价为1250万元,总工期为8个月,按月结算工程款;工程预付款为合同总价的10%,在工程最后两个月平均扣回;建设单位从第一个月起从每月工程进度款中扣除10%作为保修金,保修金为合同总价的5%。
施工单位A根据建设单位提供的地质勘查资料,制定了基坑支护方案,并报监理单位审查通过。经建设单位同意,施工单位A将厂房的基坑开挖工程分包给了专业的土方施工单位B。分包合同约定:土方工程量估计为12万m³,单价为6元/m³;实际工程量超过估计工程量10%时调整单价,单价调整为5.5元/m³,最终按实际工程量结算。
基坑开挖过程中,监理工程师发现基坑侧壁出现裂缝,通知施工单位A停止施工,将人员撤离。但项目经理考虑到工期紧张,未通知B单位。结果3个小时后,基坑侧壁突然坍塌,3名施工人员受重伤,部分机械损坏。
事后统计事故经济损失为6万元,影响工期10d。事故调查表明因地质勘查数据不准确,造成了支护方案不当。重新确定支护方案后,工程继续施工。土方工程最终工程量为16万m³。
经施工单位A的努力,工程按期完工。施工期间各月完成的产值如下表所示:

【不定项选择题】

Read the following text and match each of the numbered items in the left column to its corresponding information in the right column. There are two extra choices in the right column. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

The decline in American manufacturing is a common refrain, particularly from Donald Trump. “We don’t make anything anymore,” he told Fox News, while defending his own made-in-Mexico clothing line.

Without question, manufacturing has taken a significant hit during recent decades, and further trade deals raise questions about whether new shocks could hit manufacturing.

But there is also a different way to look at the data.

Across the country, factory owners are now grappling with a new challenge: Instead of having too many workers, they may end up with too few. Despite trade competition and outsourcing, American manufacturing still needs to replace tens of thousands of retiring boomers every year. Millennials may not be that interested in taking their place. Other industries are recruiting them with similar or better pay.

For factory owners, it all adds up to stiff competition for workers – and upward pressure  on wages. “They’re harder to find and they have job offers,” says Jay Dunwell, president of Wolverine Coil Spring, a family-owned firm. “They may be coming [into the workforce], but they’ve been plucked by other industries that are also doing as well as manufacturing,” Mr. Dunwell has begun bringing high school juniors to the factory so they can get exposed to its culture.

At RoMan Manufacturing, a maker of electrical transformers and welding equipment that his father cofounded in 1980, Robert Roth keeps a close eye on the age of his nearly 200 workers. Five are retiring this year. Mr. Roth has three community-college students enrolled in a work- placement program, with a starting wage of $13 an hour that rises to $17 after two years.

At a worktable inside the transformer plant, young Jason Stenquist looks flustered by the copper coils he’s trying to assemble and the arrival of two visitors. It’s his first week on the job. Asked about his choice of career, he says at high school he considered medical school before switching to electrical engineering. “I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.

But to win over these young workers, manufacturers have to clear another major hurdle: parents, who lived through the worst US economic downturn since the Great Depression, telling them to avoid the factory. Millennials “remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,” says Birgit Klohs, chief executive of The Right Place, a business development agency for western Michigan.

These concerns aren’t misplaced: Employment in manufacturing has fallen from 17 million in 1970 to 12 million in 20When the recovery began, worker shortages first appeared in the high-skilled trades. Now shortages are appearing at the mid-skill levels.

“The gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, a business professor at Montcalm Community College. “There’re enough people to fill the jobs at McDonalds and other places where you don’t need to have much skill. It’s that gap in between, and that’s where the problem is.”

Julie Parks of Grand Rapids Community College points to another key to luring Millennials into manufacturing: a work/life balance. While their parents were content to work long hours, young people value flexibility. “Overtime is not attractive to this generation. They really want to live their lives,” she says.

says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working

with tools.

Jay Dunwell

points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need much

skill.

Jason Stenquist

points out that the US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore.

Birgit Klohs

believes that it is important to keep a close eye on the age of his workers.

Rob Spohr

[E] says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff

competition.

Julie Parks

[F] points out that a work / life balance can attract young people into

manufacturing.

[G] says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay-off of the

young people’s parents.


【不定项选择题】

【背景资料】
某小型排涝枢纽工程,由排涝泵站、自排涵闸和支沟口主河道堤防等建筑物组成、泵站和自排涵闸的设计排涝流量均为9.0m3/s,主河道堤防级别为3级。排涝枢纽平面布置示意图见图1.

根据工程施工进度安排,本工程利用10月~次年4月一个非汛期完成施工,次年汛期投入使用。支沟口主河道堤防采用黏性土填筑,现场复勘时发现料场土料含水量偏大,不满足堤防填筑要求。

【不定项选择题】

甲公司为增值税一般纳税人,2019 年发生交易性金融资产
相关经济业务如下:
(1)4 月 15 日,从上海证券交易所购入乙公司股票 100 万股,支付价款 2500 万元,其中包含已宣告但尚未发放的现金股利 50 万元,另支付相关交易费用 0.5 万元,取得增值税专用发票上注明的增值税税额为 0.03万元,甲公司将该股票投资确认为交易性金融资产,4 月 25 日,收到乙公司发放的现金股利并存入投资款专户。
(2)6 月 30 日,持有上述乙公司股票的公允价值为 2550 万元。
(3)7 月 31 日,将持有的乙公司股票全部转让,取得价款 2700 万元,存入投资款专户,确认转让该金融商品应交增值税为 11.32 万元。
要求:根据上述资料,不考虑其他因素,分析回答下列小题。(答案中的金额单位用万元表示)
1.根据资料(1),甲公司购入乙公司股票记入“交易性金融资产——成本”科目的金额是( )万元。

A.
2450.5
B.
2500
C.
2500.5
D.
2450
【不定项选择题】

2020年初甲股份有限公司资产负债表中所有者权益各项目余额为:股本1000万元,资本公积500万元(均为股本溢价),盈余公积500万元,未分配利润1000万元。2020年该公司发生的有关所有者权益业务资料如下:

(1)委托证券公司发行了普通股500万股,每股面值1元,每股发行价格6元,按照发行价的3%向证券公司支付相关手续费。

(2)经股东大会批准将资本公积2000万元转增股本。

(3)本年实现净利润2000万元,分别按利润的10%和5%提取法定盈余公积和任意盈余公积

(4)年末经股东大会批准宣告发放现金股利1000万元。

要求:根据上述资料,不考虑其他因素,分析回答下列小题。(答案中的金额单位用万元表示)

根据资料(2),该公司资本公积转增股本的会计处理结果正确的是()。

A.
所有者权益总额减少2 000万元
B.
留存收益减少2 000万元
C.
所有者权益总额不变
D.
股本增加2 000万元
【不定项选择题】

对钢轨铺设方法、焊接工艺、无砟轨道与线下施工单位交接

某集团公司承建时速为200km的客货共线铁路铺轨工程(含基地厂焊接长钢轨),线路全长194km,线下工程包括:路基工程、桥梁工程、隧道工程(其中6000m以上隧道三座)和车站,轨道类型为:长度大于6000m以上的隧道内采用双块式无砟轨道,其他地段采用有砟轨道,正线轨道采取一次性铺设跨区间无缝线路。业主不提供工具轨,T梁假设有线下施工单位提前预架,施工过程中开展了两项工作。

工作一:铺轨前一个月,项目经理部与线下施工单位进行了书面资料交接,内容包括:路基、桥梁、隧道及过渡段质量检验合格资料和线路测量资料;然后采用线下施工单位设置的控制桩位,对全线有砟轨道、无砟轨道进行轨道工程的施工控制作业。

工作二:项目经理部确定了基地长钢轨焊接的作业工艺流程,如图3-1所示。


【不定项选择题】

 某建设工程合同工期为25个月,施工单位编制的双代号网络计划图如图1所示。在施工过程中 发生了下列事件:

 事件一:当该计划执行7个月后,经监理工程师检查发现,施工过程C和施工过程D已完成,而 施工过程E将拖后2个月。


 事件二:为了不影响工期,施工单位在施工过程E的实际进度拖后2个月后,组织施工过程H、I、K进行流水施工。各施工过程中的施工段及其流水节拍见表1

 事件三:为了不影响工期,施工单位又采取了第二个方案,即压缩某些施工过程的持续时间。各 施工过程的直接费用率及最短持续时间见表2 



【不定项选择题】

《幼儿园工作规程》规定,幼儿入园除进行健康检查外,禁止任何形式的考试和测查。(  )

A.
B.
【不定项选择题】

【背景资料】某河道治理工程,包括堤防加固、穿堤建筑物、河道疏浚及堤顶道路等。

施工过程中发生如下事件:

事件1:工程开工前,施工单位组织有关单位进行了项目划分,共划分1个单位工程、4个分部工程,依据《水利水电工程施工质量检验与评定规程》(SL176--2007)划分单元工程。

事件2:施工过程中对堤防加固A单元工程质量进行了检验,A单元工程共有2个工序,其中土料碾压工序1(简称A1)的检验结果为:主控项目(压实度)合格率92%;一般项目合格率为91%。各项报验资料符合规范要求。

事件3:施工过程中对B单元工程质量进行了检验,B单元工程共有5个工序,5个工序全部合格,其中有3个优良,且主要工序达到优良级。各项报验资料符合规范要求。

事件4:单位工程完工后,质量监督机构组织项目法人、监理、设计、施工和工程运行管理等单位对工程外观质量进行了评定,外观质量得分率为79%,且满足其他合同约定的质量标准要求。

事件5:2017年3月6日印发了该工程的竣工验收鉴定书,于2017年4月30日项目法人与运行管理单位完成工程移交手续。

【不定项选择题】

投资者甲按940元的价格购买了面额为1000元,票面利率为10%、剩余期限为6年的债券。