【单选题】

能延缓胃排空,同时具有中枢性抑制食欲作用,减少进食量,从而降低体重的降血糖药物是(    )

A.

赖脯胰岛素

B.

德谷胰岛素

C.

伏格列波糖

D.

格列美脲

E.

利拉鲁肽

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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

患者,男,18岁,出游爬山后突感腹部疼痛剧烈,下腹部有一肿物突出,不能回纳,伴恶心、呕吐等症状,诊断为

A.
腹股沟直疝
B.
肠痈
C.
嵌顿疝
D.
小肠疝
E.
腹股沟斜疝
【单选题】

下列大型水利枢纽中,最早修建手长江干流上的是(  )。

A.
葛洲坝工程
B.
三门峡工程
C.
三峡
D.
刘家峡
【单选题】

下列属于外汇期现套利的情形是(  )。

A.
买入CNY/USD外汇现货,卖出数量相同的USD/CNY外汇期货合约进行套利交易
B.
买入CNY/USD外汇现货,卖出数量相同的CNY/USD外汇期货合约进行套利交易
C.
买入CNY/USD外汇现货,卖出数量相同的EUR/CNY外汇期货合约进行套利交易
D.
买入CNY/USD外汇现货,卖出数量相同的CNY/EUR外汇期货合约进行套利交易
【A1型选择题】

下列不是我国刑法规定的刑罚是(  )。

A.

 有期徒刑

B.

 撤职

C.

 管制

D.

 罚金

E.

 没收财产

【单选题】

某大型城市综合体的餐饮、商店等商业设施通过有顶棚的步行街连接,且需利用步行街进行安全疏散。对该步行街进行防火检查,下列检查结果中,不符合现行国家标准要求的是(   )。

A.
步行街的总长度为200m
B.
步行街两侧建筑设置回廊,其出挑宽度为1.1m
C.
步行街内任一点到达最近室外安全地点的步行距离为55m
D.
步行街两侧建筑二层及以上各层商铺的疏散门至该层最近疏散楼梯口的直线距离为37m
【单选题】

有关子宫腺肌病,下述表达正确的是

A.
均合并外在性子宫内膜异位症
B.
多发生在初产妇
C.
病灶中子宫内膜对卵巢激素敏感
D.
假孕疗法无效
E.
月经量增多,经期延长,继发痛经,子宫均匀增大和质较硬
【A1型选择题】

关于母乳喂养的叙述,不正确的是(    )

A.

提供营养及促进发育

B.

提高免疫力,抵御疾病

C.

有造成产后出血的可能

D.

促进母子感情

E.

降低母亲患乳腺癌、卵巢癌的危险性

【单选题】

吗啡对中枢神经系统的作用是

A.
镇痛,镇静,催眠,呼吸抑制,镇吐
B.
镇痛,镇静,镇咳,缩瞳,致吐
C.
镇痛,镇静,镇咳,呼吸兴奋
D.
镇痛,镇静,镇吐,呼吸抑制
E.
镇痛,镇静,扩瞳,呼吸抑制
【单选题】

Passage 1    Results showed that at least a tenth of the Harvard first-year undergraduates polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework. An anonymous survey by Harvard's newspaper has revealed a surprising pattern of academic dishonesty among studertts entering the US universities.    The survey by The Harvard Crimson was emailed to the incoming first year undergraduates; 1,600 students responded. Results showed that at least a tenth of the students polled admitted to having cheated on an exam prior to starting at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework.    Athletes were apparently the most prone to cheating. 20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted to cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of students who did not. The survey also revealed that men were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to it.    The results, compared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace. Of the outgoing seniors only 7 percent admitted to cheating in an exam and another 7 percent said they had been dishonest on a take-home test. 32 percent of the seniors said they had cheated on homework during their undergraduate years.    The surveys come in the wake of a cheating scandal at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2012. One recent graduate stated: "Cheating was commonplace when I was at Harvard, especially with students in their first year or two. I would say as many as 60 per cent of students took notes into some exams. No one really cared the faculty, well some of them at least, seemed to recognize and yet ignore the problem."    In an email to NBC News, Jeff Neal, a Harvard representative, explained that a committee, made up of faculty, staff and students had been established to tackle cheating, which "is a national problem in American education".    He added: "While the vast majority of Harvard and other students do their work honestly, beginning this year Harvard College has implemented a new, more robust strategy of communicating with all students, particularly first-year students, about the importance-and the ways to achieve- academic integrity."    In a rebuff to critics who say university has become little more than an expensive party, 84 per cent of the responding undergraduates fully expected to prioritize their academics over extracurricular activities, sport, employment and their social lives. Not a single student put academics at the bottom of their list. Not content with confining themselves to their degree subject, 59 percent of incoming students expressed a desire to pursue a secondary field of study, and 36 percent hoped to learn a language.
What does the author mean by saying "The results,... suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace." (Para. 4)?

A.
After the previous survey in 2013, more students are found cheating.
B.
More cheating students were under the survey this time.
C.
No measures are taken to manage the phenomenon of cheating.
D.
Most students don't pay attention to their cumcula.
【单选题】

对微生物的描述中,不属于共同特点的是

A.
形体微小
B.
分布广泛
C.
种类繁多
D.
结构简单
E.
只能在活细胞内生长、繁殖