【背景资料】
某中型水库除险加固工程内容包括:加固放水洞洞身,新建放水洞进口竖井、改建溢洪道出口翼墙,重建主坝上游砌石护坡,新建防浪墙和重建坝顶道路等工作。签约合同价为580万元,合同工期8个月,2011年12月1日开工,合同约定:
(1)为保证安全度汛,除新建防浪墙和重建坝顶道路外,其余工作应在2012年5月15日前完成;
(2)工程预付款为签约合同价的10% ,当工程进度款累计达到签约合同价的50%时,从超过部分的工程进度款中按40%扣回工程预付款,扣完为止;
(3)工程进度款按月支付。
承包人依据合同制定并经监理单位批准的施工网络进度计划如图2所示。

2011年12月1日工程如期开工,施工中发生如下事件:
事件1:因设计变更,导致“改建溢洪道出口翼墙”于2012年3月15日才能开始,并因工程量增加,该工作持续时间将延长10d。项目部据此分析对安全度汛和工期的影响,重新编制了满足合同工期的施工进度计划。
事件2:承包人通知监理单位对防浪墙地基进行检查,监理人员在约定的时间未到达现场,由于工期紧,承包人对防浪墙地基进行了覆盖。事后承包人按监理单位要求对防浪墙地基进行重新检查,承包人提出增加检查费用2万元的要求。
事件3:截至2012年5月底,承包人累计完成工程进度款为428万元。承包人提交了6 月份工程进度款支付申请报告,经监理单位确认的工程进度款为88万元。
(二)
【背景资料】A机电安装公司承接某市一化工厂新建工程。工厂变电站工程的施工分包给B专业分包公司。工程位于郊区。
A公司项目部根据建设单位的要求,按照绿色施工的理念组织施工,最大限度的节约资源与减少环境负面影响的施工活动,实现“四节一环保”。环保部门在对施工现场进行检查时发现生活区设置不符合环保要求,责令A公司限期改正,并处罚款。
B公司项目部进场前做了相应的施工准备,编制了施工方案。在施工过程中发生了以下事件:
事件一:技术负责人在检查现场施工时,发现部分配电装置安装不符合设计要求,及时叫停,并组织人员进行了施工安全技术口头交底。
事件二:配电装置安装完成后,施工单位对配电装置进行了直流耐压试验,试验前在试验设备和引出线周围,装设了遮拦设施并悬挂警示牌。试验时,直接将电压升至试验电压后,一设备接头处突然着火,试验紧急停止并进行灭火,后经整改,试验顺利进行。试验结束后,一试验人员在电源断开后整理试验用的临时电缆时,发生触电事故。
试验合格后,施工单位将施工过程中形成的档案进行整理并归档,提交了竣工申请和以下竣工档案:
(1)一般施工记录。
(2)图纸变更记录。
(3)设备、产品及物资质量证明、检查、安装记录。
(4)其他需要向建设单位移交的有关文件和实物照片及音像、光盘等。
建设单位认为竣工档案内容缺少,要求施工单位补充,后经补充,顺利通过验收。
Write an e-mail of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.
You should include the details you think necessary.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the E-mail. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points)
【背景资料】
某二级公路的主要工序见下表。


施工中发生了如下事件:
事件一:由于施工单位设备故障,导致C工作中断4d。
事件二:由于百年一遇的冰雪灾害,导致D工作晚开工15d。
事件三:由于图纸晚到,导致E工作停工10d。
针对上述事件中的暂停施工,施工单位在合同规定时间内向监理提出了延期申请和费用索赔的要求。合同约定,成本损失费为人民币1.5万元/d,利润损失费为人民币0.2万元/d。
有关商业银行的注册资本,说法正确的是 ( )。
商业银行的注册资本可以是认缴资本
商业银行的注册资本最低限额为 10 亿元人民币
城市合作商业银行的注册资本最低限额为 1 亿元人民币
农村合作商业银行的注册资本最低限额为 5000 万元人民币
【背景资料】
某高速公路全长120km,设计行车速度100km/h,双向四车道。其中有一座分离式隧道,隧道左线起讫桩号为ZK2+815~ZK3+880,全长1065m;右线起讫桩号为YK2+840~YK3+750,全长910m。隧道最大埋深400m,隧道沿纵向方向设人字坡,坡度为1%。隧道进口段为浅埋段,设40m长的明洞。洞身围岩为I1~Ⅳ级,岩层含少量地下水。洞身掘进采用光面爆破在爆破方案重有如下描述:在开挖面上适当部位掏出小型槽口(炮眼),并沿隧道设计轮廓线布置另一种炮眼。隧道施工实行安全责任目标管理,项目部决定由专职安全员对隧道的安全生产全面负责。爆破施工前,项目部招聘了6名员工,并立即由专职安全员进行培训,考核合格后安排从事爆破作业。同时严格实行安全技术交底制度和上下班交接制度,严防安全事故的发生。隧道明洞施工工序为:①明洞路堑土石方开挖;②边、仰坡开挖及加固;③修筑坡顶排水系统;④修筑明洞;⑤回填。
How to disagree with someone more powerful than you
①Your boss proposes a new initiative you think won’t work. ②Your senior colleague outlines a project timeline you believe is unrealistic. ③What do you say when you disagree with someone who has more power than you do? ④How do you decide whether it’s worth speaking up? ⑤And if you do, what exactly should you say?⑥Here’s how to disagree with someone more powerful than you.
41. .
①You may decide it’s best to hold off on voicing your opinion. ②Maybe you haven’t finished thinking the problem through, or you want to get a clearer sense of what the group thinks. ③If you think other people are going to disagree too, you might want to gather your army first. ④People can contribute experience or information to your thinking—all the things that would make the disagreement stronger or more valid. ⑤It’s also a good idea to delay the conversation if you are in a meeting or other public space. ⑥Discussing the issue in private will make the powerful person feel less threatened.
42. .
①Before you share your thoughts, think about what the powerful person cares about—it may be the credibility of their team or getting a project done on time. ②You’re more likely to be heard if you can connect your disagreement to a higher purpose. ③When you do speak up, don’t assume the link will be clear. ④You’ll want to state it overtly, contextualizing your statements so that you’re seen not as a disagreeable subordinate but as a colleague who’s trying to advance a common objective. ⑤The discussion will then become more like a chess game than a boxing match.
43. .
①This step may sound overly deferential, but it’s a smart way to give the powerful person psychological safety and control. ②You can say something like, “I know we seem to be moving toward a first-quarter commitment here. ③I have reasons to think that won’t work. ④I’d like to lay out my reasoning. ⑤Would that be OK?” ⑥This gives the person a choice, allowing him to verbally opt in. ⑦And, assuming he says yes, it will make you feel more confident about voicing your disagreement.
44. .
①You might feel your heart racing or your face turning red, but do whatever you can to remain neutral in both your words and actions. ②When your body language communicates reluctance or anxiety, it undercuts the message. ③It sends a mixed message, and your counterpart gets to choose what signals to read. ④Deep breaths can help, as can speaking more slowly and deliberately. ⑤When we feel panicky, we tend to talk louder and faster. ⑥Simply slowing the pace and talking in an even tone helps the other person cool down and does the same for you. ⑦It also makes you seem confident, even if you aren’t.
45. .
①Emphasize that you’re only offering your opinion, not gospel truth. ②It may be a well-informed, well-researched opinion, but it’s still an opinion, so talk tentatively and slightly understate your confidence. ③Instead of saying: “If we set an end-of-quarter deadline, we will never make it,” say, “This is just my opinion, but I don’t see how we will make that deadline.” ④Having asserted your opinion (as a position, not as a fact), demonstrate equal curiosity about other views. ⑤Remind the person that this is your point of view, and then invite critique. ⑥Be open to hearing other opinions.”
某机场的改扩建工程由国家投资,飞行区指标由4C升为4D。在竣工验收中,有人提出该机场不是新建和迁建机场,可简化竣工验收程序,适当放宽竣工验收条件。此意见引起争议。
下面有关行政公开原则的意义的表述正确的是( )。
行政公开有助于保障公众的知情权
行政公开有助于公众参与公共行政
行政公开有助于预防行政腐败和权力滥用
行政公开有助于行政主体作出公正的决定