【单选题】

呈类圆形的薄片;表面淡棕红色或类白色;切面形成层环明显,可见稍隆起的筋脉纹呈放射状排列;气微,味微苦、酸的饮片是( )

A.

苦参

B.

续断

C.

白芍

D.

牛膝

E.

防己

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参考答案
参考解析
【单选题】

羚羊角的功效是()

A.
清热止血
B.
凉血解毒
C.
利尿平喘
D.
散风止痒
E.
攻毒散结
【单选题】

银行等为自然人客户办理人民币单笔(  )以上或者外币等值(  )以上现金存取业务,应当识别客户身份。

A.
1万;1000美元
B.
1万;5000美元
C.
5万;1万美元
D.
5万;5000美元
【单选题】

关于工程建设国家标准的说法,正确的是(  )。

A.
强制性国家标准由国务院标准化行政主管部门制定
B.
强制性国家标准由国务院批准发布或者授权批准发布
C.
强制性国家标准的解释的效力高于标准
D.
强制性国家标准复审周期一般不得超过3年
【单选题】

潘老师讲解熊猫习性的内容之前,先介绍了哺乳动物的相关知识。这种教学方法体现的教学原理是(     )

A.

强化学习

B.

支架式教学

C.

先行组织者

D.

学习准备律

【单选题】

成为党探索中国社会主义建设道路良好开端的文章,是毛泽东发表的:(           )。

A.

《论人民民主专政》

B.

《论十大关系》

C.

《纪念孙中山先生》

D.

《关于正确处理人艮内部矛盾的问题》(错误:“人艮”应为“人民”)

【单选题】

常用的进度比较方法中,可形象直观地反映各项工作的实际进度、计划进度
及其偏差情况的是(  )。

A.
横道图比较法
B.
S曲线比较法
C.
香蕉曲线比较法
D.
前峰线比较法
【A1型选择题】

合并冠状动脉痉挛性心绞痛的高血压患者宜首选(    )。

A.

β受体阻滞剂

B.

利尿剂

C.

血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂

D.

钙通道阻滞剂

E.

α受体阻滞剂

【A型选择题】

关于明胶空心胶囊质量要求的说法错误的是(      )

A.

 含羟苯甲酯、羟苯乙酯、羟苯丙酯和羟苯丁酯的总量不得过 0.05%

B.

 含铬不得过百万分之二

C.

 明胶空心胶囊应在 20min 内全部溶化或崩解

D.

 含重金属不得过百万分之四十

E.

 干燥失重应为 12.5%~17.5%

【单选题】

下列各项,不属于前列腺增生症常见的临床症状的是

A.
夜尿次数增多、排尿困难
B.
慢性尿潴留
C.
无痛性血尿
D.
尿频、尿急、尿痛
E.
假性尿失禁
【单选题】

Passage 2

Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech orin writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do theyaspire to such command themselves. In his latest book, Doing Our Own Thing: TheDegradation of Language and Music and Why We Should ,Like, Care, JohnMcWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservativeviews ,sees the triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsible for the declineof formal English.

Blaming the permissive 1960s is nothing new, but this is not yetanother criticism against the decline in education. Mr. McWhorter’s academicspeciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradualdisappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettablethan the loss of the case-endings of Old English.

But the cult of the authentic and the personal ,“doing our ownthing”, has spelt the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music. Whileeven the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paperbefore the 1960s, even the most well regarded writing since then has sought tocapture spoken English on the page. Equally, in poetry, the highly personal,performative genre is the only form that could claim real liveliness. In bothoral and written English, talking is triumphing over speaking, spontaneity overcraft.

Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both highand low culture, the trend that Mr. McWhorter documents is unmistakable. But itis less clear, to take the question of his subtitle ,why we should, like, care.As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human language, includingnon-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive-there existsno language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas. He is notarguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do nottalk proper.

Russians have a deep lovefor their own language and carry large chunks of memorized poetry in theirheads, while Italian politicians tend to elaborate speech that would seem old-fashionedto  most English-speakers. Mr. McWhorteracknowledges that formal language is not strictly necessary, and proposes noradical education reforms-he is really grieving over the loss of somethingbeautiful  more than useful. We now takeour English   "on paper platesinstead of china". A shame, perhaps, but probably an inevitable one.


The word "talking" (Para. 3) denotes _________.

A.
modesty
B.
personality
C.
liveliness
D.
informality