关于国际投资法相关条约,下列表述正确的是( )。
【背景资料】某矿井井底车场主要巷道的施工网络计划如图所示,图中箭线下方数据为工作时间,单位为月。施工中,工作E由于业主修改设计,使其耽误工期2个月,为维持原工期不变,经业主同意,施工单位增开了一辅助巷道,安排在D工作后面,G、H工作前面,工作名称L,时间1个月,可使工作G的施工时间缩短到3个月。
依《解决国家与他国国民间投资争端公约》,投资争端应由双方书面同意提交给投资争端国际中心,当双方表示同意后,任何一方不得单方面撤销
依《多边投资担保机构公约》,多边投资担保机构只对向发展中国家领土内的投资予以担保
依《与贸易有关的投资措施协定》,要求企业购买或使用最低比例的当地产品属于协定禁止使用的措施
依《与贸易有关的投资措施协定》,限制外国投资者投资国内公司的投资比例属于协定禁止使用的措施
甲公司的下列支出中,在计算年度企业所得税应纳税所得额时,不得扣除的是( )。
直接向某小学捐赠1万元
合理的劳动保护费支出2万元
向金融企业借款利息支出3万元
支付违约金1.7万元
计算甲化妆品公司当月进口高档香水应缴纳消费税税额的下列算式中,正确的是()。
[资料1]
发起人刘某等8人拟成立甲公司(外商投资企业),主要从事东欧地区贸易,业务收支以卢布为主。公司筹备会在讨论公司章程时议定:选择卢布作为记账本位币,编报的财务会计报告折算为人民币;会计记录文字同时使用中文和俄文;会计年度确定为公历1月1日起至12月31日止。
2020年8月,甲公司成立,刘某为法定代表人,赵某为会计机构负责人,会计人员王某系刘某的妻子,兼任出纳和会计档案保管,会计人员郑某系赵某的妻子,负责会计记录和财产物资保管。
2020年10日,郑某依据职责对下列原始凭证进行了审核,并作出了相应处理:

2020年12月,客户丙公司因审计原因需要使用由甲公司留存的某项原始凭证。
要求:
根据上述资料,不考虑其他因素,分析回答下列小题。
对丙公司使用原始凭证的要求,甲公司拟采取的下列措施中,正确的是( )。
背景
某航道整治水下炸礁工程,爆破范围为A、B、C三个区,总工程量约为20000m3;目前A区标高为-4.7m,设计标高为-7.5m;B区标高为-5.0m,设计标高为-8.5m;C区标高为-5.5m,设计标高为-7.5m。爆深2.0~3.5m,本工程岩石为强风化花岗岩。炸礁施工采用炸礁船实施水下钻孔爆破,钻机采用100型潜孔钻。
下列经济活动体现国际经济法公平互利原则的是( )。
一国要求外国投资者在本国进行投资的过程中雇佣本国工人
一国政府对出口导向型企业整体实施补贴
一国政府对来自发展中国家的农产品实施优惠关税
一国国有企业在东道国投资过程中推广本国技术标准
2024年7月1日,甲公司职工徐某突发先天性疾病而住院治疗。
2024年9月15日,甲公司与徐某协商不再续签双方将于9月15日到期的劳动合同,徐某提出异议。10月1日徐某收到了甲公司将于11月1日终止劳动合同的通知(提前一个月通知了)。11月30日徐某出院,遂要求甲公司支付护理费、享受停工留薪期工资福利待遇、经济补偿及违法终止劳动合同赔偿金。
已知:徐某实际工作8年,在甲公司工作3年。徐某突发疾病前12个月平均工资4 000元,甲公司所在地月最低工资标准2 200元。甲公司与徐某已按时足额缴纳社会保险费,且甲公司按月向徐某支付了病假工资。假设徐某2024年7月1日至11月30日连续休病假。
要求:
根据上述资料,不考虑其他因素,回答下列小题。
“Universal history, the history of what man has accomplished in this world, is at bottom the History of the Great Men who have worked here,” wrote the Victorian sage Thomas Carlyle Well, not any more it is not.
Suddenly, Britain looks to have fallen out with its favourite historical form. This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past: less concerned with learning from our forefathers and more interested in feeling their pain. Today, we want empathy, not inspiration.
From the earliest days of the Renaissance, the writing of history meant recounting the exemplary lives of great men. In 1337, Petrarch began work on his rambling writing De Viris Illustribus--On Famous Men, highlighting the virtus(or virtue) of classical heroes. Petrarch celebrated their greatness in conquering fortune and rising to the top. This was the biographical tradition which Niccolo Machiavelli turned on its head. In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.
Over time, the attributes of greatness shifted. The Romantics commemorated the leading painters and authors of their day, stressing the uniqueness of the artists personal experience rather than public glory. By contrast, the Victorian author Samuel Smiles wrote Self-Help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers. The valuable examples which they furnish of the power of self-help, of patient purpose, resolute working, and steadfast integrity, issuing in the formation of truly noble and manly character, exhibit, wrote Smiles, what it is in the power of each to accomplish for himself. His biographies of James Watt, Richard Arkwright and Josiah Wedgwood were held up as beacons to guide the working man through his difficult life.
This was all a bit bourgeois for Thomas Carlyle, who focused his biographies on the truly heroic lives of Martin Luther, Oliver Cromwell and Napoleon Bonaparte. These epochal figures represented lives hard to imitate, but to be acknowledged as possessing higher authority than mere mortals.
Not everyone was convinced by such bombast. “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles,” wrote Marx and Engels in The Communist Manifesto. For them, history did nothing, it possessed no immense wealth nor waged battles: "It is man, real living man who does all that. And history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle. As such, it needed to appreciate the economic realities, the social contexts and power relation in which each epoch stood. For: Men make their own history, but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen by themselves, but under circumstances directly found, given and transmitted from the past.
This was the tradition which revolutionized our appreciation of the past. In place of Thomas Carlyle, Britain nurtured Christopher Hill, EP Thompson and Eric Hobsbawm. History from below stood alongside biographies of great men. Whole new realms of understanding from gender to race to cultural studies--were opened up as scholars unpicked the multiplicity of lost societies And it transformed public history too: downstairs became just as fascinating as upstairs
| [A]emphasized the virtue of classical heroes |
41.Petrarch | [B]highlighted the public glory of the leading artists. |
42.Niccol o Machiavell | [C]focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate |
43.Samuel Smiles | [D]opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history. |
44.Thomas Carlyle | [E]held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle |
45. Marx and Engels | [F]dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders |
| [G]depicted the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers |
WTO规则对农产品补贴和工业品补贴的区别在于( )。
允许对农产品提供出口补贴,而不允许对工业品提供出口补贴
允许对农产品提供出口补贴,而限制对工业品提供出口补贴
对超额的农产品出口补贴、对任何工业品出口补贴都可以直接诉诸争端解决机制
背景资料
某城市供热外网一次线工程,管道为DN500钢管,设计供水温度110℃回水温度70℃,工作压力1.6MPa.沿现况道路辐射段采用DN2600mm钢筋混凝土管作为套管,泥水平衡机械顶进,套管位于卵石层中,卵石最多粒径300mm,顶进总长度421.8m。顶管与现状道路位置关系见图4-1。
开工前,项目部组织相关工作人员进行现场调查,重点是顶管影响范围地下管线的具体位置和运行状况,以便加强对道路、地下管线的巡视和保护,确保施工安全。
项目部编制顶管专项施工方案:在永久检查井处施做工作竖井,制定道路保护和泥浆处理措施。
项目部制定应急预案,现场制备了水泥、砂、注浆设备、钢板等应急材料,保证道路交通安全。
套管顶进完成后,在套管内安装供热管道,断面布置见图4-2。
