公元7世纪，出于民族团结的需要，阿拉伯先知________比照犹太教和基督教，取二者之长，结合阿拉伯人习性，创立了伊斯兰教。（厦门大学）
相关试题：世界宗教史上，伊斯兰教的创始人是________。（华中师范大学）
参考答案
参考解析
【分析题】
【分析题】
在国家形成以前，黄河流域分布着两大文化圈，一是以________为精神支柱的农牧氏族集团________，一是以________为精神支柱的游猎氏族集团________。
【分析题】
设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节20分钟的英语阅读课的教案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：
●teaching objectives
●teaching contents
●key and difficult points
●major steps and time allocation
●activities and justifications
教学时间：20分钟
学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级（第一学期）学生。班级人数40人。多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。
语言素材：
Who am I?
Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642.
Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes,I could "think"logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time, it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a"universal machine"to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC(personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.
These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result, I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.
Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!
【分析题】
请认真阅读下列材料，并按要求作答。
请根据上述材料完成下列任务：
（1）简要分析歌曲乐句及旋律特点。（8分）
（2）如指导第二学段学生学习这首歌曲，试拟定教学目标。（10分）
（3）依据拟定的教学目标，设计“学唱曲谱”环节的教学活动及设计意图。（22分）
