学生正在听课,忽然教室外发生巨响,引起大家不由自主地转头朝向刺激的方向。这种注意形式是有意注意。( )
(二)王先生购买自用普通住房一套,150平方米,房款共70万元,由于王先生目前积蓄不多,于是决定从银行贷款,贷款七成,采取等额本息方式还款,20年还清(假设贷款年利率为6%),根据以上材料回答(1)~(3)题。
In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way. But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility. Here’s what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother’s eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In adulthood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone’s attention in a crowded room, “Eye contact and smile” can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.
42. _______
Neuroscientist Bonnie Auyeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high-functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond during direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.
43. _______
With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages, depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it’s more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. “Whether you’re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you’re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you,” said Minson.
44. _______
When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.
45. _______
In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance, according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues. “Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ.” A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.
(九)联科集团是北京市一家发展迅速的高科技企业,为了使职工更大程度地参与企业管理和企业效益分配,增强职工的凝聚力和向心力,鼓励职工爱岗敬业,在企业长期工作,公司老板张总计划制定年金计划,但是对于年金不是很了解,理财师就相关问题进行了解释。
根据以上材料回答(1)~(3)题。
write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should
1) describe the drawing briefly
2) explain its intended meaning, and
3) give your comments
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points)

某城市桥梁工程,采用钻孔灌注桩基础,承台最大尺寸为:长 8m,宽 6m,高 3m,梁体为现浇预应力钢筋混凝土箱梁。跨越既有道路部分,梁跨度 30m,支架高 20m。桩身混凝土浇注前,项目技术负责人到场就施工方法对作业人员进行了口头交底,随后立即进行 1#桩桩身混凝土浇注,导管埋深保持在 0.5~1.0m 左右。浇注过程中,拔管指挥人员因故离开现场。后经检测表明 1#桩出现断桩。在后续的承台、梁体施工中,施工单位采取了以下措施:
(1)针对承台大体积混凝土施工编制了专项方案,采取了如下防裂缝措施:
①混凝土浇筑安排在一天中气温较低时进行;
②根据施工正值夏季的特点,决定采用浇水养护;
③按规定在混凝土中适量埋入大石块。
(2)项目部新购买了一套性能较好、随机合格证齐全的张拉设备,并立即投入使用。
(3)跨越既有道路部分为现浇梁施工,采用支撑间距较大的门洞支架,为此编制了专
项施工方案,并对支架强度作了验算。
甲、乙均为吸毒人员,且关系密切。乙因买不到毒品,多次让甲将自己吸食的毒品转让几克给乙,甲每次均以购买价转让毒品给乙,未从中牟利。关于本案,下列哪些选项是错误的?( )
贩卖毒品罪必须以营利为目的,故甲的行为不成立贩卖毒品罪
贩卖毒品罪以获利为要件,故甲的行为不成立贩卖毒品罪
甲属于无偿转让毒品,不属于贩卖毒品,故不成立贩卖毒品罪
甲只是帮助乙吸食毒品,《刑法》没有将吸食毒品规定为犯罪,故甲不成立犯罪
【背景资料】
某二级公路的主要工序见下表。


施工中发生了如下事件:
事件一:由于施工单位设备故障,导致C工作中断4d。
事件二:由于百年一遇的冰雪灾害,导致D工作晚开工15d。
事件三:由于图纸晚到,导致E工作停工10d。
针对上述事件中的暂停施工,施工单位在合同规定时间内向监理提出了延期申请和费用索赔的要求。合同约定,成本损失费为人民币1.5万元/d,利润损失费为人民币0.2万元/d。
【背景资料】
A建筑公司承建某污水干线工程,该工程采用钢筋混凝土管,其中在15号井至16号井间采用顶管法穿越高速公路,该管段长120m,管内径1800mm,上游(15号)管内底标高34.320m,下游(16号)管内底标高33.120m,施工项目经理部考虑顶进距离较长,采取顶进时加两个中间方案。