体育游戏是学前儿童的主要活动内容和方式，特别是年龄越小的孩子，越是占有重要的地位。(  )

《原产地规则协定》确立的过渡期内应采取的原产地确定标准有（   ）。

案例一

【背景资料】

A公司项目部承包了42层办公大楼的机电安装工程，工程内容包括建筑给水排水、建筑电气、通风与空调、建筑智能化、电梯等机电安装T程，合同总工期为24个月。施工中，在电线采购中，业主向A公司竭力推荐B电线生产厂的产品。A公司为了搞好和业主的关系，尽量接受业主的推荐。项目部合理加快施工进度，编制了质量预控方案，设置了质量控制点，选择施工机具，材料能及时送到施工现场，使工程进展顺利。

【问题】

The social sciences are flourishing. As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia. According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.

Yet this enormous resource is not contributing enough to today’s global challenges, including climate change, security, sustainable development and health. (41)_______Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger, from genetically engineered crops to artificial fertilizers. Here, too, the problems are social: the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity.

(42)_______This is a shame—the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction.

Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact. Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental change” or “climate change” have increased rapidly since 20(43)_______

When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium  is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium, for example. And whether the community’s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful.

The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding. (44)_______This is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today’s economic climate.

The trick is to direct these funds better. The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists. This year, it was proposed that the system be changed: Horizon 2020, a new program to be enacted in 2014, would not have such a category. This has resulted in protests from social scientists. But the intention is not to neglect social science; rather, the complete opposite. (45)_______That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems.

[A] These issues all have root causes in human behavior: all require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development. Stemming climate change, for example, is as much about changing consumption patterns and promoting tax acceptance as it is about developing clean energy.

[B] Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems. And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social- science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

[C] During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds—including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate—varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, it is about 15%.

[D] It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline- oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.

[E] However, the numbers are still small: in 2010, about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these keywords.

[F] The idea is to force social scientists to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change; food security; marine research and the bio-economy; clean, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.

[G] The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal. Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.

【背景资料一】
A安装公司中标承建某生产线设备的安装，双方按规定签订了设备安装承包合同，设备的采购和运输由建设单位负责，设备的安装技术标准为设备制造厂的技术标准，合同约定工期为6个月，定于8月1日开工。生产线的土建工程由建设单位发包给了B建筑公司，工程开工后发生了如下几项事件：
事件1：建设行政主管部门发现建设单位在招投标情况的书面报告文件中，只有四家投标单位，其中A公司因为在办理资质升级，投标时未取得相应资质。
事件2：A公司进场后，在设备基础检测中，发现土建施工的基础与设计图纸不符，因设备基础返工，影响了施工进度。
事件3：建设单位在检查设备安装过程中，发现A公司的施工程序混乱，随责令其停工整改。
事件4：施工开始后，建设单位提出要在12月30日完工试生产，要求A公司赶工。

资产负债表日，企业持有的交易性金融资产因公允价值变动而形成的损益应计入投资收益。（）

【背景资料】某施工单位承建某高速公路K10 + 320 ~K29+ 180段改扩建工程，由双向四车道扩建为双向六车道，施工过程中发生了如下事件:
事件一: K12+826~ K13+ 635段为填方路段，边坡高度最低为20.4m,最高为24.8m。路床填筑时，每层最大压实厚度宜不大于(A) mm,顶面最后一层压实厚度应不小于(B) mm。
事件二:本工程K21+ 300 ~ K22+ 100为高填路堤，其新拓宽部分局部路段穿越软土地基，设计采取了粉喷桩对软基进行处理。
事件三: K24+ 550~ K29+ 180段有若干鱼塘，水深低于2m,塘底淤泥厚度最大不超过0.8m,软士层厚度大于5m,小于8m;施工单位拟采取抛石挤淤或袋装砂井处理软基。
事件四:扩建路面工程与原设计路面结构层一致，通车后不久，巡查发现某软基填方区间新旧路面结合部有1条长约80m,宽约1.5mm的纵向裂缝。业主召集路基、路面等技术专家对纵向裂缝进行论证及原因分析。专家会议结论是"该80m路段路面材料及工艺控制均无缺陷，沥青路面扩建与旧路面结合部质量良好，裂缝产生与路面施工无关。裂缝产生的主要原因是由路基施工引起.

背景：某项目部负责施工的某市移动通信基站安装工程，包括39个基站的安装及调测工作，工程工期要求60天，保修期1年。项目部在完成了5个基站以后，建设单位提出本工程项目完成一个基站、验收一个基站、投产一个基站。本工程的设计比较细致，工程中未发生设计变更；项目部的管理认真，工程中未发生质量、安全事故；监理单位的现场监理人员数量不足，部分工程文件的签认不及时。项目部针对每个交验的基站分别整理上报了竣工资料。
建设单位将部分验收合格的基站交由代维单位维护，此部分基站随即进入到了试运行阶段。建设单位在验收完最后一个基站2个月时，组织设计单位、施工单位进行了竣工验收。竣工验收一个月以后，建设单位编制完成初步决算，报上级主管部门批复并办理了相关备案手续。在竣工验收后半年时间中，设备运行正常；在竣工验收后一年半时，由于部分基站电池充电性能出现问题，建设单位通知施工单位前去处理。

根据资料 (1)，下列各项中，关于甲公司发行普通股的会计处理结果正确的是 (    )。

【背景资料】
某安装公司承接一GC1级压力管道制作安装工程，工作内容包括管道预制、管道安装、系统清洗、系统调试试运行等，合同约定所有材料由建设单位供应。施工单位按照合同要求编制了施工进度计划。
施工过程中发生如下事件：
事件一：因材料采购不及时，导致施工单位管道预制延误工期5天，人员窝工损失8万元。
事件二：因在施工过程中，建设单位提出更改管道路线，因此造成工期延误3天，造成施工单位窝工损失6万元。
事件三：施工单位在压力管道试验前，试验范围的的管道安装包括防腐绝热全部完成，试验时让膨胀节处于自然状态，试验采用1块2.0级的压力表，试验管道上安全阀、爆破片以及仪表元件与管道同时试验，试验时被监理工程师责令整改，因此造成停工2天，因返工造成的损失2万元。

关于版权保护，下列选项体现了TRIPS协定对《伯尔尼公约》的补充的是（  ）。